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1、__________________________________________________计算机专业英语试题Ⅰ.Vocabulary(词汇)(30分)(一)．TranslatethefollowingwordsandexpressionsintoChinese(写出下列词组的汉语。)(共10分，每题1分)1．operatingsystem2．requirementsanalysis3．networksecurity4．datastructure5．decisionsupportsystem6．relationald
2、atabase7．softwarecrisis8．computervirus9．emailattachment10．centralprocessingunit(CPU)(二)．FillintheblankswiththecorrespondingEnglishabbreviations.(根据汉语写出相应的英语缩写。)(共10分，每题1分)1．数据库管理系统2．传输控制协议3．多文档界面4．面向对象编程5．只读存储器6．数字视频光盘7．计算机辅助设计8．结构化查询语言9．通用串行总线10．企业之间的电子商务交易方式（三）Ma
3、tchthefollowingwordsandexpressionsintheleftcolumnwiththosesimilarinmeaningintherightcolumn.(将左列的词汇与右列相应的汉语匹配。)(10分，每空1分)1.multimediaa.字处理器2.softwarelifecycleb.交换机3.structuredprogrammingc.多媒体4.functionaltestingd.局域网5.wordprocessore.结构化程序设计6.codewindowsf.软件生命周期7.fire
4、wallg.功能测试8.LANh.代码窗口收集于网络，如有侵权请联系管理员删除__________________________________________________9.hackeri.黑客10.switchj.防火墙1．6.2．7．3．8.4．9.5．10.()Ⅱ.Comprehension(阅读理解)（一）Fillintheblankswithsuitablewordsorexpressionsfromthelistgivenbelow,andchangetheformwherenecessary.（从下面方
5、框中选择合适的词或表达，以其适当的形式填空。）(10分,每空2分)requirementsmaintaindisciplinedcodingmodifySoftwareEngineering,whichmeanstheapplicationofengineeringtosoftware,isamethodtodevelop,operateand________software.Thatis,thedevelopmentofsoftwareisonasystematic,_________,quantitivebasis.Be
6、forestartingthedevelopmentofsoftware,youhavetosystematicallyapproachtheproblem.Youhavetounderstandthe_________(whatthesoftwareissupposedtodo),carryoutthedesign,dothe_________,carryoutarigoroustestingandifthesoftwareisaspertherequirements,releasethesoftwaretothecust
7、omer.Subsequently,ifthecustomerwantssomechanges--refinementsorenhancementsthenthesoftwarehastobe_________.PassageAThecentralprocessingunit(CPU)istheheartofthecomputersystems.Amongotherthings,itsconfigurationdetermineswhetheracomputerisfastorslowinrelationtoothercom
8、puters.TheCPUisthemostcomplexcomputersystemcomponent,responsiblefordirectingmostofthecomputersystemactivitiesbasedontheinstructionsprovided.Asone
