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ID:42079263
大小:236.88 KB
页数:14页
时间:2019-09-07
《财经专业英语教程(第二版)宋德富、葛志宏u16》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在工程资料-天天文库。
1、Unit1^Passage:TheCashlessSociety(I)[Para1]Anamazingphenomenonisinthebeginningstages・Millionsofpeoplealivetodayrecallatimewhenitwasimpossibletomakearetailpurchasewithouttheuseofsomeformofcash,eithercoinsorpapermoney.Today,manyofthesamepeoplecanreadilybuyawi
2、dearrayofgoodsandserviceswithoutneedingtopaycashimmediately.Acashlesssocietymaybeinthemaking.[Para2JSomeeconomistspredictthatcoinsandpapermoneymayhaveonlyincidentalusebytheyear2010・Theypointoutthatanumberofpracticesandsystemsalreadyinplacerequirenohandling
3、ofcashandarerapidlybeingimprovedandexpanded・Personalcheckingaccounts,creditcards,accesscardsforautomatedtellermachines,telephonebankingservices,computer-basedhomebanking,directdepositingofchecks,andmoneytransferservicesarecitedasexamplesofmodesoffinancialt
4、ransactionthatarelikelytocausetheuseofcashtodeclineintheyearsahead・[Para3]Todayhardlyastoreorrestaurantrefusestohonoratleastonecreditcard・Manystoresnowoffertheirownexclusivecreditcards.Therearealsobankdebitcardsavailablethatmakeitpossibletodeductthepriceof
5、purchasesdirectlyfromindividualcheckingaccounts.Andarelativelynewtrendistheapplicationoffarecardsforcommuters.Designedforrapidinsertionintoautomatictollmetersonhighwaysandattrainstations,theyhelpeasevehiculartrafficandpassengercongestionbyeliminatingthenee
6、dtofumblefortheconectchange.Telephonecardsarenowfairlycommonplaceaswell.[Para4]CurrenttrendsintheAmericanlifestyleindicatethatthepublicacceptstheideathatitshouldnotbenecessaryalwaystohavecashonhandforthepurchaseofgoodsandservices.Thereareanumberofreasonsfo
7、rthisattitude.Manypeople,outoffearofbeingvictimizedbycrime,prefernottocarrylargesumsofmoney.Inaddition,manypeoplewithlowincomeshavebecomeaccustomedtousingfoodstampsasasubstituteforcashinthegrocerystore.[Para5]Barterexchangesareonceagainanacceptedmeansofacq
8、uiringthingswithoutreadycash・Homeshoppingnetworksoncabletelevisionhavearousedtheinterestofstay-at-homeshopper.Sotoohavethemail-orderofferingsputoutbymajorcatalogcompaniesanddepartmentstores.Peopleoftenprefert
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