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1、一Learningaims1•关系词的作用2.只用thatwhich或who的情况3.Whose用法及转换形式4•介词+关系代词的用法5关系副词的用法二LearningproceduresRevision一关系词的作用(Lookatthesentencesandticktheblanks)1.Thisisthefactory(that/which)wevisitedlastweek.2.Aplaneisamachinethat/whichcanfly.3.Themanwho/thatisstandingthereisa
2、doctor4.Thegirl(that/who/whom)wesawyesterdaywasJim，ssister.5.Tomdidn，tdowellinhisstudy，whichmadehisparentsverydisappointed.6.Thisisthescientistwhosenameisknownallovertheworld.7.Thisisaroomwhosewindowfacessouth.8.TamwhoTam9•Ourschoolisnottheplacethat/whichitwas•1
3、0.Heissuchakindpersonaswealllike•11.Thisisthesamebookaswasboughtyesterday.关系代词指代在定语从句中所充当的成分人物句子主语宾语声语定语whowhomwhichthatwhoseasRevision二：只用thatwhich和who的情况1只用that的情况1).先行词为all,little,much,everything,nothing,something,anything等不定代词或被不定代词修饰时。2)・先行词被序数词或形容词最高级修饰或先行
4、词前thelast,thevery,theonly等时。3).先行词为人和物的组合4).若主句中有疑问代词who或者which,为了避免重复而用that。2.只能用which的情况：1)逗号后面(非限制性定从)2)介词后面且先行词不指人时3只能用who的情况在anyone,those,one,ones,he/she/I/they作先行词并且指人时，用“who”而不是“that”.1).Thisisthehouseinheonce1ived.A.whoseB.thatC・whichD.this2).ThisisallIk
5、nowaboutthematter.A.thatB.whatC.whoD.whether3)ThosebreakthelawarepunishedA.whichB.thatC.whoD.whcit4).Pleasesendusalltheinformationyouhaveaboutthepersonfortheposition•A.whichB.thatC.whereD.It5).Hetalkedhappilyaboutthemenandbooksinterestedhimgreatlyintheschool.A.w
6、hichB.thatC.itI),whom6)ThelastplacewevisitedwastheGreatWall.A.thatB.whichC.whereD.inthat7).Isoxygentheonlygashelpsfireburn?A.thatB./C.whichD.it8).Whichwasthehotelwasrecommendedtoyou?A.thatB.whichc.whereD.it9)AnyoneA.whichbreaksthelawispunished.D.itBthatCthis10)H
7、ebreaksthelawispunished.A.thatB.whatC.whoD.whetherRevision三：whose用法及转换Pleaselookatthetwoexamplesandconeludetheusagesof"whose"Thisisthescientistnameisknownal1overtheworld.二Thisisthescientistthenameofisknownallovertheworld.=Thisisthescientist,ofthenameisknownallov
8、ertheworld.Helivesintheroomwhosewindowfacessouth.二Helivesintheroomfacessouth.=He1ivesintheroom,facessouth.So,wecanconcludethat：whose在从句中作语,翻译成,既可指,也可指指人时whosc+名i司二the
