2018高考英语二轮复习专题五短文改错第1讲词法错误靶向训练

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1、专题五短文改错第1讲词法错误Od靶向训练［真题演练］Passage1（2017•全国卷I）（导学号58210041）Inthesummerhoiidayfollowingmyeighteenbirthday,Itookdrivinglessons.Istillrememberhowhardfirstdaywas.Beforegettingintothecar,1thoughtIhadlearnedtheinstructorsorders,soonceIstartedthecar,mymindgoesblank.Iforgotwhathehadsaidtomealtogeth

2、er.Theinstructorkeptrepeatingtheword,"Speedup!”“Slowdown!”“Turningleft!”TwassomuchnervousthatTcouldhardlytellwhichdirectionwasleft.Afewminuteslate,theinstruetoraskedmetostopthecar.ItwasareliefandIcametoasuddenlystopjustinthemiddleontheroad.答案:eighteenInthesummerholidayfollowingmyj“higiihbi

3、rthday,Itookdrivinglessons.IAstillrememberhowhard山匕myfirstdaywas.Beforegettingintothecar,1,sothoughtIhadlcarnedtheinstructorsorders,血上/yetonceIstartedthecar,.goes.・mvmindblank・Iforgotwhathehadsaidtomealtogether.Theinstructorkept•wentword““zTurning.„.repeat!ngtheSpeedup!Slowdown!-left!Twass

4、omuchTurn・•・・latenervousthatIcouldhardlytel1whichdirectionwasleft.Afewminutes"~：—,later..suddenlytheinstructoraskedmetostopthecar.TtwasareliefandTcametoasuddenonstopjustinthemiddle—theroad.【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者学车第一天的经历。71.解析：词法错误。表达多少岁生口用序数词，因此eighteen应该改为eighteenth。答案：eighteen—eighteenth

5、72.解析：词法错误。句意：我仍然记得第一天有多艰难。表示第儿天，序数词前要加定冠词the或者用限定词进行修饰。答案：first之前加the或my73.解析：行文逻辑错误。根据前后句意思可知这里表示转折概念，并非因果，所以把so改为but或yet。答案：so-*but/yet74.解析：句法错误。文章描述过去的经历，上下文均使用了相应的过去时态，这里应保持一致，用一般过去时，所以把goes改为went。答案：goes-*went75.解析：词法错误。根据后面引号内的内容可知word应该用复数形式wordso答案：word-*words76.解析：句法错误。根据前面教练发出的

6、两个指令可知，这三个属于并列结构，都是祈使句，都以动词原形开头。答案：Turning^Turn77.解析：句法错误。这句话屮含有so...that...（如此……以至于……）结构，故much在此处是多余的。答案：去掉much78.解析：词法错误。“一段时间+later"表示多长时间之后，是固定用法。答案：late-*later79.解析：词法错误。此处stop是名词，名词前用形容词修饰，所以把suddenly改为suddeno答案：suddcnly-^sudden80.解析：词法错误。inthemiddleof...意为“在……的中间”,是固定搭配。答案：on-*ofPas

7、sage2（2017•全国卷II）Mr.andMrs.Zhangallworkinourschool.Theylivefarfromtheschool,andittakesthemaboutahourandaha1ftogotoworkeveryday.Intheirsparetime,theyareinterest!nginplantingvegetablesintheirgarden,thatisontherooftopoftheirhouse.Theyoftengetupearlierandwaterthev