大学英语资料—uint4

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1、turndown拒绝；调低turnin交还，上交turninto使变成turnoff关；拐弯turnout生产，制造；证明，结果turnover仔细考虑turnup出现，来到；开大，调大workout:plan;solve;calculate-他们已经设计出把宇宙飞船送上太空的方法。(They'veworkedoutamethodofsendingaspacecrafttothespace.)-Theaccountanthasworkedoutyourshareoftheexpenseat1,000yuan.(会计已算出你的那

2、份花费为1,000元。)Collocation:workat从事于，致力于workup引起，激起，逐渐上升weekly:adj.happeningonceaweekoreveryweek-Hethinkshisweeklywageof400yuanisenough・2.adv.onceaweek;everyweek;bytheweek・《21世纪报》每周出版一次。(21stCenturyispublishedweekly.)3.n.apublicationissuedonceaweek-BusinessWeekly《商业周刊》

3、-Publishers'Weekly(美)《出版商周刊》-atwiceweeklydowith:半周刊1)(usedinquestionswith"what")dealwith-Tellmewhatyoudidwithyourselfthisweek・-Thechilddidn'tknowwhattodowithhimselfforexcitement.2)tolerate-我不能忍受他和他的无礼。(Ican'tdowithhimandhisimpoliteness.)3)(oftenwith"coulcT,"can")des

4、ire-1coulddowithacupoftea・Collocation:dowithout没有…也行，将就doawaywith废除，去掉dofor代替，适合…dogood(to)对…有益doover重复determination:门.theabilitytocontinuetryingtoachievewhatyouhavedecidedtodoevenwhenthisisdifficult-HehasgreatdeterminationtolearnEnglishwell・personnel:n.1)thedepartm

5、entinalargeorganizationthatdealswithemployees;humanresources(uncountablenoun,usedwithasingularorpluralverb).人事管理-personneladministration-personneldepartment人事部/处/科-personneldirector人事部长/处长/科长2)allthepersonsworkinginanorganization,inthearmy,etc.(oftenusedwithapluralv

6、erb)-Thepersonnelofthecompanyhasbeenincreased・-全体员工都允许参加晩会。(Allpersonnelwereallowedtotakepartintheparty.)NB:止匕外注意与personal的区别。personal:个人的，私入的，亲自的，秘密的-Liketheirpersonallives,women'shistoryisfragmented,interrupted.（如同她们的个人生活一样，妇女的历史是支离破碎且断断续续的。）Translatethefollowingi

7、ntoChinese・・apersonalappearance(亲自出面)-Ihavesomethingpersonaltotellyou.(我有私人的事要告诉你。）capacity:n.1)theabilitytounderstandordosth・-Hiscapacityforrememberingthingsisinteresting.2)theabilitytoholdorcontainsth.;themaximumamountthatcanbecontained-Thetrunkisfilledtocapacity・

8、CF:capacity,ability,capability&proficiency这些词都可以表示"能力”的意思。capacity用于物时，指容纳接受的能力，如容积、容量、生产能力；用于人时，指潜在的能力，多用于才智、道德，尤指接受能力、领悟性、敏感性等。ability既指