04 任务型阅读

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1、题型训练7任务型阅读(一)(训练时间：45分钟　分值：45分)Passage1(2011·南京)阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，在文章后第1—10小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填一个单词。(10分)Whatisahurricane?Youmayalreadyknowthathurricanesarestormsthatcancausedevastating(毁灭性的)waves，wind，andrain.Theyhappenduring“HurricaneSeason，”whichisfromJune1stuntilNovember30thintheAt

2、lanticOceanandfromMay15thuntilNovember30thinthePacificOcean.Categories(类别)ofHurricanesTherearefivecategoriesofhurricanes，whicharebasedonwindspeeds.Thecategorieshelppeopleknowhowmuchdamage(危害)ahurricanemaycausebecausethegreaterthewindspeed，themoredangerousthestorm.Forexample，aCategory5hur

3、ricanehaswindsover155milesperhour，whicharestrongenoughtodestroythebuildingsalongtheshorelinescompletely.HurricaneDangersWhenahurricanehappenstogetherwithheavyrainfall，therecanbeadevastatingflood.Thecentreofahurricaneiscalledtheeye.Whilemostofahurricanehasdangerouslystrongwinds，theeyeisac

4、tually(事实上)acalmareainthestorm.Whentheeyeofahurricanepassesoverland，peoplemightthinkthatit'sover，butbeforelongthewindandrainincreaseagainasthesecondpartofthehurricanemovesthrough.HurricaneSafetyTipsThereisnowaytostopahurricaneormakeitchangedirection，soifyoueverfindyourselfinthepathofahur

5、ricane，besuretorememberthefollowingsafetytips.·Besureyouhavearadio，batteries，freshdrinkingwater，andenoughfood.·Tellneighbours，friends，andfamilymembersyouremergencyplans.Tellthemwhereyou'llgoifyouneedtoleaveyourhome.·Ifyouliveneartheocean，leaveyourhomeandtraveltoasafeplace.Youcouldstaywit

6、hafriendorafamilymember，inahotel/motel，orinanemergencyshelterarea.·Stayinsideduringthestorm.Youcouldbeseriouslyinjured(受伤)ifyougooutside.HurricanesCharacteristics☆HurricaneSeasonusually__1__about6monthsintheAtlanticOceanand6.5monthsinthePacificOcean.☆Devastatingwaves，wind，andrainareusual

7、lythe__2__ofhurricanes.Categories☆Hurricaneshavebeen__3__intofivecategories，basedonwindspeeds.☆ACategory5hurricanecandestroyallthe__4__alongtheshorelines.__5__☆Whenahurricanecomestogetherwithheavyrainfall，aterrible__6__mayhappen.☆Theeyeisthe__7__ofahurricane.Soonafteritpa