全新版大学英语视听阅读Unit 1 Text B

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1、Unit1TextBTheScholarshipJacketSR_CultureNotes1DefinitionValedictorian:“Valedictorian”referstothestudentwhohasreceivedthebestmarksallthewaythroughschool,andusuallymakesaspeechatthegraduationceremony.ThetitleofclassvaledictorianiscommonineducationalinstitutionsintheUnitedSta

2、tesandCanada,anditsequivalentinAustralia,NewZealand,andScotlandis“dux”.SR_CultureNotes2Valediction:Valedictionisalsocalledvaledictoryaddress.Itistheclosingorfarewellstatementdeliveredatagraduationceremony.Itisanoration(正式演说)atcommencementexercises(毕业典礼)inU.S.highschools,co

3、lleges,anduniversitiesdeliveredbyoneofthegraduates.SR_Reading_word_award:vt.giveorgrant(byofficialdecision)(awardsb.sth.;awardsth.tosb.)ShewasawardedtheNobelPrizeforherworkinmedicalresearch.Themanagementhas/haveawardedallfactoryemployeesa5%payincrease.主管部门以给每人增加百分之五工资的方式奖励

4、所有员工。SR_Reading_word_maintainmaintain:vt.keepup;continueTheDepartmentmaintainsmanyclosecontactswiththechemicalindustry.Itisbestifdivorcedparentscanmaintainfriendlyrelationsforthesakeoftheirchildren.如果为了孩子们，离异的双亲能维持友好关系的话，那是最理想的。SR_Reading_word_lookforwardtolookforwardto:th

5、inkabout(sth.)whichwillhappeninthefuture(usu.withpleasure)(usedinthepattern:lookforwardtosth./doingsth.)Mymothersaysshe’slookingforwardtomeetingyou.我妈妈说她盼望着见你。I’mreallylookingforwardtoourvacation.SR_Reading_word_participateinparticipatein:becomeinvolvedin学生们期待他们的老师能参加毕业典礼。

6、I’dliketothankeveryonewhohasparticipatedintonight’sshow.Thestudentsexpectedtheirprofessorstoparticipateinthegraduationceremony.SR_Reading_word_sth.doesn’t…sth.doesn’t/can’tcompare(with/tosth.else):这辆车根本无法与我的老车相比，那车真是漂亮极了。Ifsth.doesnotcomparewith/tosth.else,itisnotasgood,la

7、rgeetc.Thiscarjustdoesn’tcomparetomyoldcar,whichisarealbeauty.Theridesatthefairjustcan’tcomparewiththeridesatDisneyland.SR_Reading_word_plusplus:这些车售价不低于一万五千美元。1.adj.morethantheamountornumberindicatedHeworks10hoursadayplus.Thosecarscost$15,000plus.租金是每周100美元，外加煤气和电费。2.prep

8、.addedtoThejacketcosts$49.95plustax.Therentwillbe$100aweek,plus(=addedtothecostof)gasande