英文外文翻译

英文外文翻译

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时间:2019-08-26

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1、TheSimulationofTrafficFlowatSignalIntersectionbyUsingObject-OrientedDatabaseModelsAbstract-Thepaperbuildsuptrafficflowsimulatedmodelsatsignalintersectionanddescribesanalysis,designandimplementationofsoftwaresystembyapplyingSoftwareEngineeringTheory.Thepapermakesuseoft

2、heObject-Orientedtechnologywhichimitatesman'sthinkingtomodeltheruleofvehiclearrivingintersection,theruleoflanechoice,theruleofvehicleleavingfromintersection.Thesimulationoftrafficflowatsignalintersectionisanup-to-datemethodtoresearchtrafficcontrol.Itisexpectedthatthis

3、paperwillcontributetotheunderstandingofhowtodescribethecomplicatedtrafficphenomenonwithcomputerlanguage.IndexTerms-Object-OrientedDatabaseModel.SignalIntersection.TrafficFlowSimulation1.INTRODUCTIONSignalintersectionplayanimportantroleincapacityandsafetyaturbanroadnet

4、work,anditisregardedastheneckoftheroad.Statisticaldatahasindicatedthatthemainreasonoftrafficdelayliesinthedeficientcapacityofintersection.InJapan,itwasproved58percentoflifeaccidenthadhappenedatintersectionornearby(within30meters).Sometimesitisnorealistictoconstructint

5、ersectionbecauseoflimitedfundandland,thereforehowtoimprovevehicle'srunningsituationatintersectionhasbecomeacriticalquestion.Iftheproblemcanbeproperlysolved,itwouldhelptoincreasecapacityoftheroadnetwork,raiseefficiencyoftransportationsystemandreducetrafficaccident.Atpr

6、esentsomecountrieshavesuccessfulexperienceinthisfield,Despitefairlygoodfundamentalfacilities,thesecountriesthinkthatanadvancedmanagementmethodsplayanimportantroleinsolvingcongestionandsafetyquestions.Themethodsincludesoundtrafficlaws,advancedtrafficcontrolsystem,simul

7、atedsoftwarebesuitedtothepeculiarityoftrafficflow,etc.Beforethenewfacilitieswereusedandnewschemeputintoeffect,firstlytheycarryoutsimulationatlaboratorytofindouttheoptimalscheme.SomedifferentregionalcontrolsystemandsimulatedsoftwarehavebeenintroducedinChina,suchasSCOOT

8、,SCATS,TRANSYandNETSIM,QRSPICADY,etc,buttheappliedeffectisnotideal.Themainreasonsarethatwedidnotimitateitsrunningsituationbe

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