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1、FlexibleHigh-OutputNanogeneratorBasedonLateralZnONanowireArray基于弹性Nanogenerator血库的横向氧化锌纳米线阵列GuangZhu,†RusenYang,†SihongWang,andZhongLinWang*广朱、Rusen得来,杨泗洪县得来王建民,王建民、众林*SchoolofMaterialsScienceandEngineering,GeorgiaInstituteofTechnology,Atlanta,Georgia30332-0245材料科学与工程学院,佐治亚理工学院,亚特兰大,乔治亚州30332-0245AB
2、STRACTWereporthereasimpleandeffectiveapproach,namedscalablesweeping-printing-method,forfabricatingflexiblehigh-outputnanogenerator(HONG)thatcaneffectivelyharvestingmechanicalenergyfordrivingasmallcommercialelectroniccomponent.Thetechniqueconsistsoftwomainsteps.Inthefirststep,theverticallyalignedZnOn
3、anowires(NWs)aretransferredtoareceivingsubstratetoformhorizontallyalignedarrays.Then,parallelstripetypeofelectrodesaredepositedtoconnectalloftheNWstogether.UsingasinglelayerofHONGstructure,anopen-circuitvoltageofupto2.03Vandapeakoutputpowerdensityof∼11mW/cm3havebeenachieved.Thegeneratedelectricenerg
4、ywaseffectivelystoredbyutilizingcapacitors,anditwassuccessfullyusedtolightupacommerciallight-emittingdiode(LED),whichisalandmarkprogresstowardbuildingself-powereddevicesbyharvestingenergyfromtheenvironment.Thisresearchopensupthepathforpracticalapplicationsofnanowire-basedpiezoelectricnanogeneragtors
5、forself-powerednanosystems.摘要本文报告一个简单而有效的方法,可扩展的sweeping-printing-method命名,因为制作灵活(香港)nanogenerator血库,能有效地收获机械能量来驱动小型商业电子器件。该技术包括两个主要的步骤。在第一步的氧化锌奈米线垂直对齐(NWs)转移到一个接收基体形成横向对齐的数组。然后,平行条纹沉积类型的电极连接所有的新创建在一起。采用单层结构的香港,一个开路电压2.03V,输出功率密度峰值∼11mW/cm3已经达成。所产生的电力能源有效利用电容器存储,并成功用于照亮一个商业发光二极管,这是一个具有里程碑意义的进步对建立自我动
6、力的设备被收获能量从环境。该研究为实际应用nanowire-based路径的压电nanogeneragtorsnanosystems为自我动力。KEYWORDSNanogenerator,ZnO,nanowire,light-emittingdiode,self-powering关键词Nanogenerator、氧化锌和纳米线、发光二极管、self-poweringEnergyharvestingiscriticaltoachieveindependentandsustainableoperationsofnanodevices,aimingatbuildingself-powerednano
7、systems.1-3Takingthe能量收获是关键和可持续经营实现独立设备,以建设nanosystems自我动力。1-3以formsofirregularairflow/vibration,ultrasonicwaves,bodymovement,andhydraulicpressure,mechanicalenergyisubiquitouslyavailableinourlivingenv
