Unit2TheStandardforOlympicExcellence讲义

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1、TheStandardforOlympicExcellenceReadingSkillsTestYourselfTextBNHCENHCEIntroductionPracticeLiketheotherskillsforyouruse,theskillintroducedinthisunitdoesrenderyoubetterableinreading.Thispracticeisdesignedtohelpyougetadeeperinsightintotheskillforthisunit.ReadingSki

2、lls自测课文Introduction随笔阅读实践自测课文BackNHCEFindingOutWordMeaningsManytimeswecanfigureoutthemeaningofanunfamiliarwordfromcluesprovidedbycontextandourcommonsenseaswell.Thecontextcluesthatmightbehelpfulforyoutorecognizethemeaningofanewwordinclude:definition,examples,syn

3、onyms,antonyms,wordstems,affixes,andetc.IntroductionNHCE1.Somesentencesgivethedefinitionforadifficultwordwiththehelpofpunctuationsuchascommas,dashesorparentheses.2.Contextsometimesgivesexamplestoillustrateadifficultwordratherthandefineit.Wecanusetheexamplestof

4、igureoutthemeaningofanunfamiliarword.FindingOutWordMeanings随笔阅读实践自测课文BackIntroductionNHCE3.Synonyms(同义词)arewordsorphrasesthataresimilarinmeaning.Asynonymisonetypeofcontextcluethathelpsyoudeterminethemeaningsofunfamiliarwords.4.Antonym(反义词)clues.Antonymsarewords

5、orphrasesthathaveoppositemeaningstootherwordsorphrases.Antonymcluescanhelpyouunderstandnewwords.FindingOutWordMeanings随笔阅读实践自测课文BackIntroductionNHCE5.Sentencesbeforeorafterasentencethathasadifficultwordsometimesexplainthemeaningoftheword. 6.Sometimeswecanuseou

6、rownexperiences,orourknowledgeaboutacertaintopic,tofindoutthemeaningofanunfamiliarword.7.Wordpartclues.Wecanoftenfigureoutanunfamiliarwordbecauseweknowtheprefixorsuffixattachedtotherootword,orthetwowordsthatmakeupacompoundword.FindingOutWordMeanings随笔阅读实践自测课文Ba

7、ckIntroductionNHCEContextclue:Wecanoftenfigureoutanunfamiliarwordbecauseweknowtheprefixorsuffixattachedtotherootword.Example:MissingtheOlympicTeamthepreviousyearhadmademepauseandreflectonwhatIhadgainednottheleastofwhichwasaquiet,indissolublebondwithashortmanin

8、atropicalshirt.(Para.18,PassageA).随笔阅读实践自测课文BackIntroductionNHCEHowtofindoutthemeaningoftheword“indissoluble”?随笔阅读实践Explanation:Wecanfindoutthemeaningofthenewwordindissolubl