ActivevsPassiveVoice：主动与被动语态

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1、Activevs.PassiveVoiceActiveorPassive?Ishebeingactiveorpassive?ActiveorPassive?Activeorpassive?Activevs.PassiveVerbsSentenceswithactiveverbsaremoreexcitingthanthosewithpassiveverbs.Averbisactiveifthesubjectofthesentenceisdoingtheaction.Ex.Thealligatorattacks

2、thepanther.(Thealligatorisdoingtheaction.)Averbispassiveifthesubjectofthesentenceisreceivingtheaction.Ex.Thepantherisattackedbythealligator.(Thepantherreceivestheaction)**Youknowasentenceiswritteninthepassivevoiceiftheperson/thingDOINGtheactioncomesattheEND

3、ofthesentence.Whoattackedthepanther?Tryit!1.ThepanthercubissavedbyBillieWind.BillieWindsavesthepanthercub.2.Themenintheswampareavoidedbyher.Sheavoidsthemenintheswamp.3.HerfriendshipwithPetangtheotterisenjoyedbyBillie.BillieenjoysherfriendshipwithPetangtheot

4、ter.4.Billieishelpedmanytimesbyheranimalfriends.ManytimestheanimalfriendshelpBilly.1.HitsongswererecordedbyLouisArmstrongforfivedecades.LouisArmstrongrecordedhitsongsforfivedecades.2.Manymusicawardswerealsowonbyhim.Healsowonmanymusicawards.3.Thenickname“Sat

5、chmo”wasgiventoLouisArmstrongbyagroupofmusicians.Agroupofmusiciansgavethenickname“Satchmo”toLouisArmstrong.4.DozensoffamousjazzsongswerecomposedbyMr.Armstrong.Mr.Armstrongcomposeddozensoffamousjazzsongs.5.Hishome,anationalhistoriclandmarkinQueens,NewYork,ca

6、nbevisitedbypeople.Peoplecanvisithishome,anationalhistoriclandmarkinQueens.1.WilliamShakespearehasbeencalledthegreatestwriteroftheEnglishlanguage.P2.Peoplefeelhisinfluenceinmanyways.A3.ManywordsandphraseswereinventedbyShakespeare.P4.Hecreatedthewords“moonbe

7、am”,“elbow”,and“buzzer.”A5.MostpeopleknowShakespeareforhisplays.A6.Hewrote37playsinhislifetime.A7.AdditionalplaysmighthavebeenwrittenbyShakespeareandanotherwriter.P8.Shakespearealsocreatedbeautifulpoems,includingmanysonnets.A9.Shakespeare’splayshavebeenenjo

8、yedbymillionsofpeople.P10.Hisplayshavebeenexplainedindifferentwaysbydifferentaudiences.P11.TheplayTheTamingoftheShrewwasmadebyGilJungerintothemovie10ThingsIHateAboutYou.P12.Thepartofthe“shrew”wasplayed