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1、AnnalsofTourismResearch,Vol.26,No.2,pp.349Ð370,1999Þ1999ElsevierScienceLtd.Allrightsreserved!PergamonPrintedinGreatBritain0160-7383/99$19.00+0.00PII:S0160-7383(98)00103-0RETHINKINGAUTHENTICITYINTOURISMEXPERIENCENingWangZhongshanUniversity,ChinaAbstract:Thispa
2、peraimsataconceptualclarificationofthemeaningsofauthenticityintouristexperiences.Threeapproachesarediscussed,objectivism,constructivism,andpost-modernism,andthelimitsof{{object-relatedauthenticity
3、
4、arealsoexposed.Itissuggestedthatexistentialauthenticityisanal
5、ternativesourceintourism,regardlessofwhetherthetouredobjectsareauthentic.Thisconceptisfurtherclassifiedintotwodifferentdimensions:intra-personalandinter-personal.Thisdemonstratesthatexistentialauthenticitycanexplainagreatervarietyoftouristexperiences,andhence
6、helpsenhancetheexplanatorypowerofthe{{authenticity-seeking
7、
8、modelintourism.Keywords:authenticity,existentialauthenticity,tourism,touristexperiencesÞ1999ElsevierScienceLtd.Allrightsreserved.Re!sume!:Pourrepenserl
9、authenticite"danslesexpe"riencesdutourisme.Ceta
10、rticlevisea#uneclarificationconceptuelledessignificationsdel
11、authenticite"danslesexpe"riencesdutourisme.Ondiscutedetroisfacžonsd
12、aborderlesujet:objectivisme,constructivismeetpostmodernisme,enexaminantaume¼metempsleslimitesde{{l
13、authenticite"lie"eauxchoses
14、
15、.O
16、nsugge#requel
17、authenticite"estunesourcealternativeentourismesansconside"rersilesobjetsvisite"ssontauthentiques.Ceconceptestclassifie"enencoredeuxdimensions:interpersonnelleetintra-personnelle.Cecide"montrequel
18、authenticite"peutexpliquerunplusgrandnombred
19、ex-p
20、e"riencesdestouristes,cequiaidea#rehausserlepouvoirexplicatifdumode#ledu{{chercheurd
21、authenticite"
22、
23、dutourisme.Mots-cle!s:authenticite",authenticite"existentielle,tourisme,expe"riencesdutourisme.Þ1999ElsevierScienceLtd.Allrightsreserved.INTRODUCTIONMacCannell
24、(1973,1976)introducedtheconceptofauthenticitytosociologicalstudiesoftouristmotivationsandexperiencestwodecadesago.Sincethen,thesubjecthasbecomeanagendafortourismstudy(Brown1996;Bruner1989
