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1、TheNarrativesskillsof“ATale-TellHeart”11级英语1班张芹红201103010129Thestory“ATale-TellHeart”iswrittenbyEdgarAllanPoe.Ittellsusastorythatthenarratorwhoclaimstobesane,butadmitstohavingadiseasethathas“sharpenedsenses.”Wedonotknowthenarratorisamaleorfemale,justassumethath
2、eorshewereaman.Hemurdersanoldman.Howeverhehadneitherrancornordesirefortheoldman’streasure.Hehasthepigheadedthoughttokilltheoldmanjustbecausehisblue,vulture-likecloudedeyes.Andafteraweek’ssimulationofmurdering,thenarratorkillstheoldmanattheeighthdaynight.Hedecom
3、poundsthecorpseandkeepsitunderfloor.Hethinkseverythingisok.Butattheendwhilethenarratorwastalkingwiththepolice,hestartstohearinganoisethatcontinuestogrowlouder.Hebelievesitisthesoundofthedeadman’sheartbeatingbeneaththefloorboards.Hethenangrilyconfessesthathemurd
4、eredtheoldman.Theauthorusekindofnarrativesskills,oneofthemostpredominantisflashback.Flashbackisthatintheprocessofnarration,theauthorstopstherecitativeclewandinsertsastorywhichisrelatedtothemainplot.Forexample,atthebeginningofthenovel,thenarratortellsusheisnervo
5、usbecauseheismurdering.Hesayshowcarefulheis.Andthen,hestartstonarratethepassedsevendays,whenhehasacompletelypreparing.Flashbackpartisnotthesubject;however,itwilltellusthereasonsandbackgroundsinformation.Anditcancolorfulthecharacters’image.Andadditiontothose,ita
6、lsoplaysamattingroleforthefollowingparts.Andinthisnovel,flashbackhastheflowingfunction.Firstly,itdepictsthenarrator’simage.Atthebeginningofthepassage,thenarratorsaysTRUE!Nervous,very,verydreadfullynervousIhadbeenandam;butwhyWILLyousaythatIammad?Thediseasehadsha
7、rpenedmysenses,notdestroyed,andnotdulledthem.Wethinkheisveryverynervousandhaveminddisease.Andhemaybemad.Inordertotellusheisanormalman,thenarratorcitehispreparinginthesevendays.Afterhisnarration,weknowheisheebie-jeebies,butheiscautiousenoughandplanningwell.Sothe
8、narrator’smadandcogitativeimageispresented.Secondly,flashbacktellsusthereasonwhythenarratorwantstokilltheoldman.Inthenovelthenarratortellsushelovestheoldman.Theoldmaniskinda
