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1、BULLETINOFTHEPOLISHACADEMYOFSCIENCESSELECTEDPROBLEMSOFROBOTCONTROLTECHNICALSCIENCES,Vol.60,No.3,2012DOI:10.2478/v10175-012-0064-zActiveDisturbanceRejectionControlofa2DOFmanipulatorwithsignificantmodelinguncertaintyM.PRZYBYŁA,M.KORDASZ,R.MADOŃSKI,P.HERMAN,andP.SAUER∗ChairofCont
2、rolandSystemsEngineering,FacultyofComputingScience,PoznańUniversityofTechnology,3aPiotrowoSt.,61-138Poznań,PolandAbstract.ThispaperpresentsapracticalverificationofanActiveDisturbanceRejectionControl(ADRC)methodingoverningamultidi-mensionalsystem.Theexperimentswereconductedonat
3、wodegreesofafreedomplanarmanipulatorwithonlypartialknowledgeaboutthemathematicalmodeloftheplant.Thismultiinputmultioutputsystemwascontrolledwithasetoftwo,independent,singleinputsingleoutputADRCcontrollers,eachregulatingoneofthemanipulatordegreeoffreedom.Modelinguncertainty(no
4、nlinearities,cross-couplingeffects,etc.)andexternaldisturbanceswereassumedtobeapartofthedisturbance,tobeestimatedwithanobserverandcancelledon-lineinthecontrolloop.TheADRCrobustnesswasexperimentallycomparedwiththeresultsobtainedfromusingtwodecentralized,classicPIDcontrollers.Bo
5、thcontrolmethodsweretestedundervariousconditions,e.g.changingtheinertialparametersoftheplant.Significantlybetterresults,intermsofparametricrobustness,havebeenreportedfortheADRCapproach.Keywords:ADRC,2DOFmanipulator,modelinguncertainty.1.IntroductionControl[6].Theydonotneedaful
6、lanalyticaldescriptionoftheplantbuttheirmaindrawbackisthattheyrequireinforma-1.1.Stateoftheart.Oneofthemostfundamentalresearchtionabouthigherorderderivativesoftheplantoutputsignals,areaincontroltheoryandapplicationisthestudyofdis-whichcanbeproblematicinsomeindustrialsituation
7、s.turbancerejectionproblem.Sincemostoftherealenviron-Differentapproachfordealingwiththesystemuncertainty,mentsystemsunavoidablyencounterdisturbances,thegoalthatdoesnotposesthedrawbacksmentionedabove,isrep-istouseacontrolapproachthatwillstayrobustagainsttheresentedbyanActiveDis
8、turbanceRejectionControlmethodactingperturbation,whilecontinuetoeffec