AcademicWriting[4]英语专业论文写作

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1、ThesisOrganizationContents1.Abstract2.Introduction3.Conclusion4.ReferenceAbstractWhat’sthescopeofdiscussion?What’sthebackgroundinformation?What’sthepurposeofresearch?Whatarethemethodsofresearch?Whatarethediscoveries?Whataretheimplication?AbstractTopicSpecification(TS)BackgroundInfor

2、mation(BI)PurposeStatement(PS)MethodologyandData(MD)Results/Findings(RF)Implications/Conclusions(IC)1-2:TS3-5:timeandplace,whoandwhat;notBI6:PS+MDRF+IC,notmentionedAnabstractiscondensedbecauseofitssummarizingnature.Ithasnoredundancy.Thefollowingexampleistakenfromtheabstractforaconfe

3、rence.(1)Translations“refertotheprocessandresultoftransferringatextfromthesourceIntroductionIntroducingthetopicFocusingontheissueReviewingpreviousresearchDiscussingdeficienciesinpreviousresearchProposea“new/different”wayofinvestigationFocusingontheissueThepurposeofthisstudyistoinves

4、tigateoneoftheconsequencesofthesignificancesofthesimplificationphenomenon,i.e.areductioninlexicaldensity,inanumberoftexts.…thepresentpaperaimstosynthesizestudiesinlinguisticsandcommunicationintotheresearchintodubbing,focusingonthepragmaticcomprehensionofthisformoftranslation.Thepres

5、entstudyextendspreviousresearchinthefollowingways.First…,Secondly…,Finally…TheIntroductionisanoverviewofthewholestudy.Itisusuallyshortwithouttechnicaldetailsandcanbeunderstoodevenbymostcasualreaders.Youshouldtakecaretopresentsufficientinformationforthereadertogetanoverallpictureofth

6、estudy.InLiteratureReview,therelevantexistingliteratureisreviewedtoindicatewhathasalreadybeendoneandwhatproblemsremaintobesolved.Equippedwiththeknowledgeofthischapter,thereadercanvisualizetheresearchcontextinwhichthelinkbetweentheproposedstudyandthepreviousonesisdisplayedanditspoten

7、tialcontributiontotheexistingliteratureisdemonstrated.TheMethodologypartdescribesthedesignoftheproposedstudy.Itincludesgeneralaswellasspecificresearchquestionsorhypotheses,informationaboutsubjects,instruments,theproceduresfordata-collectionanddata-analysis.Theinformationpresentedint

8、hispartshouldbesoex