英语演讲与辩论课件Lecture Four

《英语演讲与辩论课件Lecture Four》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在应用文档-天天文库。

1、LectureFourImpromptuSpeech◆GeneralIntroduction◆Guidelines◆ImpromptuspeechinspeechcompetitionDefinitionSettopics:broadRequirementOccasionsPointsnoticed▲Impromptuspeech,inothernames,off-handspeech,unpreparedspeechorspontaneousspeech,istendtorevealaspeaker’sabilitytodevelopapointofviewonageneraltopic

2、andtoorganizeaseveral-minutepresentationwithinalimitedpreparationtime.▲Numerousoccasions:e.g.aclassroomdebateaspeechcompetition;astaffmeetingarewardceremonyEspecially:anexperiencedpresenteroranexpertonaparticularsubject.Say“Yes”▲Requirement:Abroadgeneralknowledgeofcurrentsocialandpoliticalissues.A

3、dvantage:Enablesspeakerstoquicklyrecognizethecontextofthetopicanddrawonvariousrelevantreferencesatashorttime.▲PreparebeforeDresswell▲Getprepared.Organizethought.Taketheplatformwithenthusiasmandconfidence.Never,neverapologizeormakeexcuses.Sticktomainpoint.Appealtoaudience.Makethebestuseoflanguage.E

4、ndappropriatelyandtimely.Enjoytheappreciation.▲PracticeMakesPerfect.MarkTwainoncesaid,“Itusuallytakesmemorethanthreeweekstoprepareagoodimpromptuspeech.”Ifsb.doesnotshowup:◆Checktosee:1)Whatothertopicsaregoingtobecovered.2)Ifyouhavebackgroundintheseareas.◆Prepareasecondpresentation.▲Gotoasecludedar

5、eaSitintheaudiencePleaseconsider:1)Openingremarks2)Majorpointse.g.thepast,presentandfuture;theeast,west,northandsouth)3)Conclusion.e.g.astrongclosingstoryacalltoaction▲Before:Adeepbreathorajokewithfriends.Takeamomenttobreathandestablishrapport.OnStage:Visualizeyourselfasconfidentandexcitedaboutthe

6、opportunity.Begreetedwithreliefandpleasure.Trustyourselfandovercomeanypsychologicalhindrance.▲Whynot:Apologiesorexcusesrobsspeakersofcredibility.How:Beself-confident.Thinkofyourselfthehero/heroine.▲Donotrambleorstrayfromthemainsubjectwithoutsayinganythingimportant.Decidethemainpointorview;Supporti

7、twithfactsandarguments;Sticktoit.▲Makeeveryaudiencetobelievethatthespeechhasbeenmadeforhim/her.▼“Lookingatthefaces,everyone’sfaceinthehall,Iamoverwhelmedwithloveandpassion.IpromisetoeveryonethatIwilltrymyverybest