14欧洲文化入门试卷A

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1、北京翻译研修学院2013-2014学年第二学期期末考试（A卷）年级：____________专业：________________姓名:____________成绩：_________________欧洲文化入门题号一二三四五六七总分得分Ⅰ.Readthefollowingunfinishedstatementsorquestionascarefully.Foreachunfinishedstatementorquestion,foursuggestedanswersmarkedA,B,CandDar

2、egiven.Choosetheonethatyouthinkbestcompletesthestatementoranswersthequestion.Writetheletteroftheansweryouhavechooseninthecorrespondingspcaeontheanswersheet.(40points,2pointforeach)1.————wasthefounderofscientificmathematics.A.PythagorasB.DemocritusC.Aris

3、totleD.Diogenes2.Whichofthefollowingfigureswasregardedas“themasterofthosewhoknow”byDante?A.PlatoB.SocratesC.AristotleD.Cicero3.________wascalled“thegreatesthistorianthateverlived”byMacaulay.A.ThucydidesB.HerodotusC.SocratesD.Aristotle4.Thefirstkingtouni

4、tetheHebrewswasawarrior-famername________.A.MosesB.JoshuaC.SaulD.David5.WhoissuedtheEdictofMilanin313,whichgrantedreligiousfreedomtoallandmadeChristianitylegal?A.DomitianB.ValerianC.ConstantineD.Theodosius6.TheancestorsoftheJewsarecalledHebrewswhichmean

5、________.A.wanderersB.travelersC.tradersD.merchants7.Inthelatterpartofthefourthcenturythe________sweptintoEuropefromcentralAsia.A.TurkishB.HunsC.AthensD.Roman8.Apartfrombeingaplaceofworship,the________wasaplaceforrecreationandthecenteroftradeandcommunit

6、yactivity.A.bridgeB.churchbuildingC.villageD.subway9.Fortwocenturiesbeginningfromthelatefifteenthcentury,________wasthegoldencitywhichgavebirthtoawholegenerationofpoets,scholars,artistsandsculptors.A.MilanB.FlorenceC.VeniceD.thepapalstates10.whichofthef

7、ollowingfiguresknows“howtomakebeautyyieldmeaningandmeaningyieldbeauty”?.A.BoccaccioB.ShakespeareC.RaphaelD.Petrarch11.________isrecognizedasthefatherofthemodernEuropeannovelandhashadgreatimpactonworldliterature.A.DonQuixoteB.hamletC.GargantuaandPantagru

8、elD.Utopia12.TheEnglishpoetAlexanderPopeoncewrote:NatureandNature’lawslayhidinnight.Godsaid,“let________be”,andallwaslight.A.CopernicusB.KeplerC.NewtonD.Einstein13.ItisgenerallybelievedthatmodernphilosophybeginswithFrancisBaconin