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1、Biomedicine&Pharmacotherapy81(2016)152–159AvailableonlineatScienceDirectwww.sciencedirect.comOverexpressionoflncRNAAFAP1-AS1correlateswithpoorprognosisandpromotestumorigenesisincolorectalcancera,1a,1bcc,*FengWang,HongbingNi,FengSun,MinLi,LinChenaDepartmentofClinicalLaboratory,AffiliatedHo
2、spitalofNantongUniversity,Jiangsu226001,ChinabDepartmentofClinicalLaboratory,NantongTumorHospital,Jiangsu226361,ChinacDepartmentofGastroenterologyandClinicalLaboratory,TheThirdPeople’sHospitalofNantong,Jiangsu226006,ChinaARTICLEINFOABSTRACTArticlehistory:Received27February2016Accumulatin
3、gevidencehasshownthatlongnon-codingRNAs(lncRNAs)areemergingaskeymoleculesinReceivedinrevisedform6April2016humanmalignancies.ThelncRNAactinfilamentassociatedprotein1antisenseRNA1(AFAP1-AS1)wasAccepted7April2016recentlyfoundderegulatedinseveralcancers.However,itsexpressionpattern,clinicalpe
4、rformanceandfunctionalrolesincolorectalcancer(CRC)hadnotbeenaddressed.Inthisstudy,wefoundthatKeywords:AFAP1-AS1wasaberrantlyover-expressedinCRCtissuesandcloselycorrelatedwithtumorsize,TNMColorectalcancerstageanddistantmetastasis.Kaplan-MeieranalysisindicatedthatpatientswithhighlevelofLon
5、gnon-codingRNAAFAP1-AS1AFAP1-AS1expressionhadpooreroverallsurvival(OS)anddisease-freesurvival(DFS).UnivariateandmultivariableCoxregressionanalysesfurtheridentifiedthatup-regulatedAFAP1-AS1mightactasanPrognosisindependentprognosticfactorforCRCpatients.Moreover,AFAP1-AS1depletionresultedint
6、heinhibitionofTumorigenesisCRCcellproliferationandcolonyformation.Inaddition,AFAP1-AS1knockdowninducedG0/G1cellcyclearrestinCRCcells.Takentogether,ourfindingsindicatethatAFAP1-AS1issignificantlyup-regulatedinCRC,whichmayactasanoncogeneandcorrelatewithtumormalignantprogressionandpoorprognos
7、isofCRC.ThisstudymayshedanewlightonbetterunderstandingthepathogenesisofCRC.Moreover,AFAP1-AS1alsomaybeapromisingdiagnosticandtherapeutictargetforthisdeadlydisease.ã2016ElsevierMassonSAS.Allrightsreserved.1.IntroductionareinvolvedintheprogressionofCRC,areurgentlyneededfort