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1、2005级 国际经济学 课程试题（B卷）题号一二三四五六七总分分数合分人：复查人：一、ExplainthefollowingtermsinEnglish：（20points,eachterm4points）分数评卷人1．TheLeontiefParadox2．TheLawofabsoluteAdvantage3.Thefactor-priceequalizationtheorem4.Theoptimumtariff第8页共8页5.theprice-specie-flowMechanism二、Fillintheblanks：（每空1分，共20分）分数评卷人1. Thetwomajortr
2、adetheoriesoftheClassicalSchoolare:，and.2. Thepuretradetheoryfocusesonthreeissuessuchas,,.3.AccordingtotheH-Otheory,eachnationshouldexportits___________________productsandimportits________________________products.4.Atconstantworldprices,ifacountryexperiencesanincreaseinthesupplyofonefactor,itwil
3、lproduce___________oftheproductintensivelyusingthisfactorand__________oftheproductintensivelyusinganotherfactor.5.Themajortypesofregionaleconomicintegrationare:,,,.6.Thefivestagesoftheproductlifecycleare,,,,.第8页共8页7.Underfixedexchangerate,___________________policyismoreeffective,whileunderflexib
4、leexchangerate,___________________policyismoreeffective三、Trueorfalse：（每题1分，共10分）（说明：认为陈述正确的在括号内打“√”；否则在括号内打“×”）分数评卷人1.ManyassumptionsofH-OModeldonotexistinreality,sopricedifferencecan’tdisappear.( )2.Technology-gapmodelwasputforwardbyanAmericaneconomistVernon.( )3.ImmiserizingEconomicGrowthc
5、anoccurinasmallcountry（）4.TheearliestprotectivetradetheoryistheMercantilisttradetheory.（）5.Accordingtotheelasticitymodel,thedevaluationcanimprovethebalanceofpayments.（）6.Thecloserthetermsoftradearetoonecountry’spre-tradepriceratio,thegreaterthegainsforthiscountry.( )7．Zero-sumgameissuchagamet
6、hatonlyonepartnercangetabenefitandtheothermustsufferaloss.（）8.Asmallnationcangetnetbenefitbyusingtheinstrumentofexportsubsidy.（）9.Onekeyassumptionofclassictradetheoryisthatthefactorscanmoveacrosscountriesfreely.()10.Productdifferentiationsarethebaseforintra-industrytrade.（）四、Answerthefollowingqu
7、estionsbrieflyinEnglish：（每题6分，共30分）分数评卷人1．Brieflycommentontheprincipleofcomparativeadvantage?第8页共8页2．Whatarethestaticeffectsofformingacustomsunionintheshortrun?3.Whataretheeconomiceffectsofimportquotasinasmallnation?(Giveout
