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1、2005级 国际经济学 课程试题(B卷)题号一二三四五六七总分分数合分人:复查人:一、ExplainthefollowingtermsinEnglish:(20points,eachterm4points)分数评卷人1.TheLeontiefParadox2.TheLawofabsoluteAdvantage3.Thefactor-priceequalizationtheorem4.Theoptimumtariff第8页共8页5.theprice-specie-flowMechanism二、Fillintheblanks:(每空1分,共20分)分数评卷人1. Thetwomajortr
2、adetheoriesoftheClassicalSchoolare:,and.2. Thepuretradetheoryfocusesonthreeissuessuchas,,.3.AccordingtotheH-Otheory,eachnationshouldexportits___________________productsandimportits________________________products.4.Atconstantworldprices,ifacountryexperiencesanincreaseinthesupplyofonefactor,itwil
3、lproduce___________oftheproductintensivelyusingthisfactorand__________oftheproductintensivelyusinganotherfactor.5.Themajortypesofregionaleconomicintegrationare:,,,.6.Thefivestagesoftheproductlifecycleare,,,,.第8页共8页7.Underfixedexchangerate,___________________policyismoreeffective,whileunderflexib
4、leexchangerate,___________________policyismoreeffective三、Trueorfalse:(每题1分,共10分)(说明:认为陈述正确的在括号内打“√”;否则在括号内打“×”)分数评卷人1.ManyassumptionsofH-OModeldonotexistinreality,sopricedifferencecan’tdisappear.( )2.Technology-gapmodelwasputforwardbyanAmericaneconomistVernon.( )3.ImmiserizingEconomicGrowthc
5、anoccurinasmallcountry()4.TheearliestprotectivetradetheoryistheMercantilisttradetheory.()5.Accordingtotheelasticitymodel,thedevaluationcanimprovethebalanceofpayments.()6.Thecloserthetermsoftradearetoonecountry’spre-tradepriceratio,thegreaterthegainsforthiscountry.( )7.Zero-sumgameissuchagamet
6、hatonlyonepartnercangetabenefitandtheothermustsufferaloss.()8.Asmallnationcangetnetbenefitbyusingtheinstrumentofexportsubsidy.()9.Onekeyassumptionofclassictradetheoryisthatthefactorscanmoveacrosscountriesfreely.()10.Productdifferentiationsarethebaseforintra-industrytrade.()四、Answerthefollowingqu
7、estionsbrieflyinEnglish:(每题6分,共30分)分数评卷人1.Brieflycommentontheprincipleofcomparativeadvantage?第8页共8页2.Whatarethestaticeffectsofformingacustomsunionintheshortrun?3.Whataretheeconomiceffectsofimportquotasinasmallnation?(Giveout