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1、北京师范大学珠海分校20-20学年第学期期末考试（样卷C）开课单位：国际商学部课程名称：国际商业基础任课教师：考试类型：闭卷考试时间：90分钟学院___________姓名___________学号______________班级____________题号一二三四五六七八总分得分阅卷人试卷说明：（本试卷共6页，满分100分）----------------------------------------------------------------------------------PARTI:MULTIPLECHOICE(
2、30*2=60Marks)1.UnlikeAdamSmith,DavidRicardo'stradingprincipleemphasizesthe:a.Demandsideofthemarketb.Supplysideofthemarketc.Roleofcomparativecostsd.Roleofabsolutecosts2.Inatwo-product,two-countryworld,internationaltradecanleadtoincreasesin:a.Consumerwelfareonlyifoutpu
3、tofbothproductsisincreasedb.Outputofbothproductsandconsumerwelfareinbothcountriesc.Totalproductionofbothproducts,butnotconsumerwelfareinbothcountriesd.Consumerwelfareinbothcountries,butnottotalproductionofbothproducts3.Thetrading-triangleconceptisusedtoindicateanatio
4、n's:a.Exports,marginalrateoftransformation,termsoftradeb.Imports,termsoftrade,marginalrateoftransformationc.Marginalrateoftransformation,imports,exportsd.Termsoftrade,exports,imports4.Internationaltradeisbasedonthenotionthat:a.Differentcurrenciesareanobstacletointern
5、ationaltradeb.Goodsaremoremobileinternationallythanareresourcesc.Resourcesaremoremobileinternationallythanaregoodsd.Acountry'sexportsshouldalwaysexceeditsimports5.Inatwo-country,two-productworld,thestatement"JapanenjoysacomparativeadvantageoverFranceinsteelrelativeto
6、bicycles"isequivalentto:a.FrancehavingacomparativeadvantageoverJapaninbicyclesrelativetosteelb.FrancehavingacomparativedisadvantageagainstJapaninbicyclesandsteelc.JapanhavingacomparativeadvantageoverFranceinsteelandbicyclesd.Japanhavingacomparativedisadvantageagainst
7、Japaninbicyclesandsteel6.Whichofthefollowingisalong-runtheory,emphasizingchangesinthetradingpositionofanationoveranumberofyears?a.Theoryoffactorendowmentsb.Comparativeadvantagetheoryc.Theoryoftheproductcycled.Overlappingdemandtheory第1页共6页7.HongKongisrelativelyabundan
8、tinlabor,whileCanadaisrelativelyabundantincapital.Inbothcountriestheproductionofshirtsisrelativelymorelaborintensivethantheproducti
