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高二英语国庆假期作业一:单项选择(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)1.--Johnwillprobablybelateforthetrain,won’the?--_________.There’slittletimeleft.A.NowayB.NodoubtC.NoproblemD.Nowonder2.Wehadn’texpected________somanypeoplepresentatthemeeting.A.therebeingB.theretobeingC.thereisD.theretobe3.Ineverdreamedofthere________suchaquietplaceinthenoisycity.A.wasB.hadbeenC.beingD.tobe4.-----Youshouldn’thavetalkedbacktoourteacherlikethat.Itwasawfullyimpolite.-----Youareright.I_________crazyatthatmoment.A.couldhavebeenB.canbeC.musthavebeenD.shouldhavebeen5.Thepurposeofnewtechnologiesistomakelifeeasier,________itmoredifficult.A. notmakeB.nottomakeC.notmakingD.don’tmake6.In1492,Columbusandhiscrewarrived________wasso-calledtheNewWorldbythewesterners. A.whatB.inwhichC.whereD.inwhat7.Sheisnotusedto_______likethat.A.beingspokentoB.spoketoC.speakingtoD.speakto8.______hewasinsuchpoorcondition,hecontinuedtobedevotedtohisresearch.A.WhenB.AsC.WhileD.Despite9.Thereisanewprobleminvolvedinthepopularityofprivatecarsroadconditionsneed.A.that…tobeimprovedB.which…tobeimprovedC.where…improvingD.when…improving10.Theteacheraskedussomuchnoise.A.don’tmakeB.notmakeC.notmakingD.nottomake11.—Imustapologizefor____aheadoftime.—That’sallright.A.lettingyounotknowB.notlettingyouknowC.lettingyouknownotD.lettingnotyouknow12.Somestudents,hopingtogetahighscore,are_______abouttheresultsofcomingexam.A.absurdB.guiltyC.anxiousD.puzzling13Hismothercoulddonothingbut_______forthedoctortoarrive.A.towaitB.waitingC.waitedD.wait14.Harrywassooutgoingthathe___theotherchildrenverywellinkindergarten.A.gotalongwithB.putupwithC.cameupwithD.droppedoutof15.Theonlythingyoucandois_____herepatientlyA.towaitB.waitingC.waitD.towaiting二、完型填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)Weoftentalkaboutourselvesasifwehavepermanentgeneticdefects(缺陷)thatcanneverbechanged.“I’mimpatient.”“I’malwaysbehind.”“Ialwaysputthings16!”You’vesurelyheardthem.Maybeyou’veusedthemtodescribe17.Thesecommentsmaycomefromstoriesaboutusthathavebeen18foryears—oftenfrom19childhood.Thesestoriesmayhaveno20infact.Buttheycansetlowexpectationsforus.Asachild,mymothersaidtome,“Marshall,youhavenomechanical(操作机械的)skills,andyouwillneverhaveanymechanicalskillsfortherestofyourlife.”Howdidtheseexpectations21mydevelopment?Iwasnever22toworkoncarsorbearound23.WhenIwas18,ItooktheUSArmy’sMechanicalAptitudeTest.Myscoreswereinthebottomfortheentirenation!Sixyearslater,24,IwasatCaliforniaUniversity,workingonmydoctor’sdegree.Oneofmyprofessors,Dr. BobTannbaum,askedmetowritedownthingsIdidwellandthingsIcouldn’tdo.Onthepositiveside,I25down,“research,writing,analysis,andspeaking.”Onthe26side,Iwrote,“Ihavenomechanicalskills.”BobaskedmehowIknewIhadnomechanicalskills.Iexplainedmylife27andtoldhimaboutmy28performanceontheArmytest.Bobthenasked,“29isitthatyoucansolve30mathematicalproblems,butyoucan’tsolvesimplemechanicalproblems?”SuddenlyIrealizedthatIdidn’t31fromsomesortofgeneticdefect.IwasjustlivingoutexpectationsthatIhadchosento32.Atthatpoint,itwasn’tjustmyfamilyandfriendswhohadbeen33mybeliefthatIwasmechanicallyhopeless.Anditwasn’tjusttheArmytest,either.Iwastheonewhokepttellingmyself,“Youcan’tdothis!”IrealizedthataslongasIkeptsayingthat,itwasgoingtoremaintrue.34,ifwedon’ttreatourselvesasifwehaveincurablegeneticdefects,wecandowellinalmost35wechoose.16.A.awayB.offC.upD.down17.A.themB.myselfC.yourselfD.others18.A.saidB.spokenC.spreadD.repeated39.A.aslongasB.asfarbackasC.aswellasD.asmuchas20.A.basisB.plotC.causeD.meaning21.A.leadB.improveC.affectD.change22.A.encouragedB.demandedC.hopedD.agreed23.A.meansB.toolsC.facilitiesD.hammers24.A.thereforeB.somehowC.insteadD.however25.A.settledB.turnedC.tookD.got26.A.passiveB.activeC.negativeD.subjective27.A.experiencesB.tripsC.roadsD.paths28.A.unexpectedB.poorC.excellentD.average29.A.WhenB.WhatC.HowD.Why30.A.complexB.advancedC.commonD.primary31.A.ariseB.separateC.sufferD.come32.A.believeB.suspectC.adoptD.receive33.A.weakeningB.strengtheningC.abandoningD.accepting34.A.AsaresultB.AtthesametimeC.InadditionD.Onthecontrary35.A.anythingB.somethingC.nothingD.all三、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)ASomeyearsagoonahotsummerdayinsouthFloridaalittleboydecidedtogoforaswimintheoldswimmingholebehindhishouse.Inahurrytodiveintothecoolwater,heranoutofthebackdoor,leavingbehindshoes,socks,andshirtashewent.Heflewintothewater,notrealizingthatasheswamtowardthemiddleofthelake,acrocodilewasswimmingtowardhim.Hismotherinthehousewaslookingoutofthewindowandsawthetwo.Ingreatfear,sherantowardthewater,shoutingtohersonasloudlyasshecould.Hearinghervoice,thelittleboybecamealarmedandmadeaU-turntoswimtohismother.Itwastoolate.Justashereachedher,thecrocodilereachedhim.Fromtheshore,themothergrabbedherlittleboybythearmsjustasthecrocodilesnatchedhislegs.Thatbegananincredibletug-of-warbetweenthetwo.Thecrocodilewasmuchstrongerthanthemother,butthemotherwasmuchtoopassionatetoletgo.Afarmerhappenedtodriveby,heardtheirscreams,racedfromhistruck,tookaimandshotthecrocodile.Remarkably,afterweeksandweeksinthehospital,thelittleboysurvived.Hislegswereextremelyscarredbytheattackoftheanimal.And,onhisarms,weredeepscratcheswherehismother’sfingernailsdugintohisfleshinherefforttohangontothesonsheloved.Thenewspaperreporter,whointerviewedtheboy,askedifhewouldshowhimhisscars.Theboyliftedhislegs.Andthen,withobviouspride,hesaidtothereporter,“Butlookatmyarms.Ihavegreatscarsonmyarms,too.IhavethembecausemyMomwouldn’tletgo.” Neverjudgeanotherperson’sscars,becauseyoudon’tknowhowtheyweremade.36.Whichofthefollowingwillbethebesttitleforthetext?A.ScarsofLoveB.ABraveMotherC.ATerribleExperienceD.Don’tJudgebyAppearance37.HearingMother’sshouts,theboy______.A.remainedinthemiddleatalossB.didn’tstopswimmingforwardsC.swambacktowardstheshoreD.wasreadytofightthecrocodile38.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTrueaccordingtothetext?A.Acrocodileattackedhimwhentheboyandhismotherwereswimming.B.Thecrocodilebitthearmsoftheboywhenitreachedhim.C.Thereisalwaysaninterestingstorybehindeveryscar.D.Itwasthefarmerwhoshotthecrocodile.39.Bysaying“Butlookatmyarms.Ihavegreatscarsonmyarms,too”inparagraph4,theboyreallywantstoshow__________.A.howdeepthescarswereB.whatabraveboyhewasC.howgreatandbelovedhismotherwasD.howmanyscarsandscratcheshehadBAnexplosiononThursdaykilledoneandinjured21inabusystreetinTongren,SouthwestChina’sGuizhouProvince.
Thebombwashiddeninarubbishbininthecity’scommercialhub,wherelotsofshopsandrestaurantsareconcentrated.
Theear-splittingexplosionwasheardaround12:50p.m.,saidalocalnewspaper,whichwasdescribedbywitnesses.Thepoweroftheexplosionshattered(使粉碎)nearbyshopwindowsandrippedthestainless(不生锈的)steelrubbishcantopieces.
Onepasser-by,identifiedonlyasZhang,saidshewasshockedbythenoiseandsawalotofpedestrianslyingonthegroundwhenshegottothescene.
Thirteenoftheinjuredweretakentoalocalhospitalaftertheexplosion.Adoctortheresaidfivewereinseriousconditionbutalreadyoutofdangerafteremergencytreatment.Theotherswerejustslightlyhurt.
Thecauseoftheexplosionisstillunderinvestigation,saidanofficerwiththeTongrenpolice,butrefusedtospeculateastothecause.40.Inthe2ndparagraphtheunderlinedword“hub”probablymeans_______.A.companyB.centerC.supermarketD.street41.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat________.
A.alltheinjuredweretakentoahospitalB.8oftheinjuredwerenottakentoahospital
C.therubbishbinwiththebombwasinarestaurantD.someshopsweredestroyed42.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Somecustomersinrestaurantswereinjured.
B.Abombwasseenthrownintoatin.C.Thenewswriterdidn’tgettothescene.
D.Fiveinjuredpeoplewerepossibletodie.43.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.BombHiddeninaRubbishBinB.TheCauseoftheExplosionC.ATerribleThingD.StreetExplosionKills1,Injures21CIhadmyfirstjobattheageofthirteen,whenafriendofmymotherwhoownedabookshophiredmeforsixhoursaweektohelpherintheshop.Iwasveryproudtoearnmyownpocketmoneyandmyparentsneverinterfered(干涉)withhowIspentit,evenwhenIwasspendingitfoolishly.Theybelievedthatbyearningmoney,spendingit,andlearningfromthemistakes,Iwouldbecomemorematureandresponsibleabouthowtohandlework,relationshipswithothers,andmoney.LikemanyAmericanparents,myparentsalsoletmeandmybrothersdothingsoverwhichtheyworriedagreat deal.WhenIwassixteen,forexample,afterIfinishedhighschoolandbeforeIentereduniversity,IwantedtospendthesummermonthstravelingaroundEurope.Mymotherwasagainsttheideaofmytravelingaloneatsuchayoungage,butmyfatherfeltthatitwouldbeagreatexperienceforme.Intheend,myfatherwontheargumentontheconditionthatIlimitedmytravelingtoFrance,mymother'shome,whereIhadmanyuncles,auntsandcousinsspreadoutthroughthecountrywhocouldprovideshelterandhelpifIneededthem.Threeyearslater,myyoungerbrotherdecidedtotakeayearoffafterhisfirstyearinuniversityandtravelthroughtheUnitedStatesandtheCaribbean.Againmymotherwasveryworriedandnoteagertoseemybrotherleaveschool,butmyfatherencouragedhimandmybrotherhadafascinatingyearworkinghiswayontrainsandshipstoearnpassagetodifferentportsandcities,anddiscoveringmanyfascinatingplacesandpeople.ThesekindsofexperiencesareprobablyrareforchildreninmanycountriesbutintheUStheyarefairlycommon.Mostparentsstartpushingtheirchildrenatayoungagetodosmallthingsbythemselves.Bythetimetheyhavefinishedhighschool,manyAmericankidshavealreadyhadpart-timejobs,traveledaroundtheUSorothercountriesontheirown,haveselectedtheuniversitytheyplantoattendandmaybeevendecidedontheirfuturecareer,andsoon.44.Thewriter’sparentsallowedtheirkidstotravelsothat_______.A.itcouldmakethekidsbecomebraverB.thekidscouldearnsomepocketmoneyC.thekidscouldfindjobsmoreeasilyD.itcouldbringgoodtothekids’future45.Thewriterthinks_________.A.hisbrothergainedvaluableexperiencesduringthetravelB.hisbrotherearnedalotofmoneybyworkingC.hisbrotherdidn'tdisappointhisfatherD.hisbrother'stravelwasbetterthanhistoFrance46.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTrue?A.TheauthorwenttoFranceinordertoseehisrelatives.B.Theauthor'smothermanagedtostopthekidsdoingdangeroustraveling.C.Theauthor'sbrothergaveuphisuniversitytotravelintheUSAandtheCaribbean.D.ManyAmericanparentsencouragetheirkidsdothingsindependentlytoprepareforthefuture.47.Thetextismainlyaboutthewriterandhisbrother’sstoriesto__________.A.dosomepart-timejobsB.becomeindependentC.travelforexperiencesD.earnpocketmoneyDMichael,anormalAmerican,stayshomeonworkdays.Heplugsintohispersonalcomputerterminalinordertoconnectwiththeoffice.Afterworkheputsonhisheadphones,watchesamovieonhishomevideorecorderorplaysbaseballonthecomputer.Onmanydays,Michaeldoesn'ttalktoanyotherhumanbeings,andhedoesn'tseeanypeopleexcepttheonesontelevision.Michaelisimaginary,buthislifestyleisverypossible.Theinventionsofmoderntechnologyseemtobecuttingusofffromcommunicatingwithourfellowhumanbeings.Theworldofbusinessisoneareainwhichtechnologyisseparatingus.Expertssay,forexample,thatmanypeoplewillsoonbeabletoworkathome.Withaccesstoalargecentralcomputer,employeessuchasofficeclerks,insuranceagents,andaccountantscoulddotheirjobatdisplayterminalsintheirownhomes.Theywouldneverhavetoactuallyseethepeoplethey'redealingwith.Also,thewayemployeesarepaidwillchange.Workers'salarieswillbeautomaticallypaidintotheirbankaccounts,makingpaperchecksunnecessary.Noworkerswillstandinlinetoreceivetheirpayorcashtheirchecks.Personalbankingwillchange,too.Customerswilldealwithmachinestoputinortakeoutmoneyfromtheiraccounts.Anotherareainwhichtechnologyischangingisentertainment.Music,forinstance,wasonceagroupexperience.Peoplelistenedtomusicatconcerthallsorinsmallsocialgatherings.Formanypeoplenow,however,musicisanindividualexperience.Walkingalongthestreetorsittingintheirlivingrooms,theywearheadphonestobuildawallofmusicaroundthem.Movieentertainmentischanging,too.Moviesusedtobesocialevents.Now,fewerpeoplearegoingouttoseeamovie.Manymorearechoosingtowaitforafilmtoappearontelevisionorareborrowingvideotapestowatchathome.Insteadoflaughingwithothers,viewerswatchmoviesintheirownlivingrooms. 48.Theunderlinedsentenceinthefirstparagraphmeans_______.A.MichaelisapersonfullofimaginationandhisdreamscancometrueB.MichaelisnotarealpersonbutthelifestyledoesexistC.Michaelhasambitionsbuthecan'tmakehisdreamscometrueD.Michaelisfullofimaginationandhislifestyleiscommonnowadays49.Whatdoestheauthordiscussinthelastparagraph?A.Technologyischangingwaysofentertainment.B.Peoplewillnevergototheconcertinfuture.C.Howtoborrowvideotapesathome.D.Howtoseeamovieathome.50.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Wemaynolongerneedtocommunicatewithotherpeople.B.Moderntechnologyseemstobeseparatingpeople.C.Wemaynolongerneedtoworkintheoffice.D.Moderntechnologymakesitpossibleforustoworkathome.四、任务型阅读(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)Manypeoplethinkatelephoneisanecessity.ButIthinkitisapest(有害的事物)andatimewaste.Veryoftenyoufinditimpossibletoescapefromit.Ifyouhaveatelephoneinyourownhouse,youwilladmitthatittendstoringwhenyouleastwantittoring;whenyouareasleep,orinthemiddleofamealoraconversationorwhenyouarejustgoingout,orwhenyouareinyourbath.Areyoustrong-mindedenoughtoignoreit?Youarenot.Youthinktheremaybesomeimportantnewsormessageforyou.Icanassureyouthatifamessageisreallyimportantitwillreachyousoonerorlater.Haveyoueverrushedcripplingfromthebath,orchewingfromthetable,ordazedfromthebed,onlytobetoldthatyouareawrongnumber?Butyouwillsay,youneednothaveyournameprintedinthetelephonedirectory,andyoucanhaveatelephonewhichisonlyusableforoutgoingcalls.Besides,youwillsay,isn’titimportanttohaveatelephoneincaseofsuddenemergency—illness,accident,orfire?Ofcourse,youareright,buthereinathicklypopulatedcountrylikeEnglandoneisseldomfarfromatelephoneincaseofdreadfulnecessity.IthinkperhapsIhadbettertrytojustify(证明是有理的)myselfbytryingtoprovethatwhatIlikeisgood.Iadmitthatindifferentcircumstances—ifIwereawealthyandpowerfulbusinessperson,forinstance,orbadlyillandhadtolieinbed,Imightfindatelephoneanecessity.ButthenifIwereataxi-driverIshouldfindacarasnecessity.Letmeputitanotherway:therearetwothingsforwhichtheEnglishseemtoshowparticulartalent:oneismechanicalinvention,theotherliterature.MyownbusinesshappenstobewiththeuseofwordsbutIseeImustnowstopusingthem,forIhavehadjustbeenhandedaslipofpapertosaythatsomebodyiswaitingtospeaktomeonthetelephone.IthinkIhadbetteranswerit.Afterall,oneneverknows,itmaybesomethingimportant.Title:The(51)_____________Different(57)aboutitManypeopleItis52)whenonewantstomakeacall,especiallyintimeof(53).TheauthorItcan(54)timeandevenbe(55).Noteveryone,(56)abusinesspersonorasickpersonwhohastostayinbed,needsit.Idon’tneeditbecausemyjobiswriting.(58)withitItalwaysseemstoringwhenoneisdoingsomethingelseordoesn’twantittoring.Almost(59)canignoreiteveniftheywantto.One(60)toansweritonlytofindthatheismisdialed.五、填空(满10分)1.Itis(荒唐的)ofyoutospendsomuchtimeplayingcomputergames.2.Iholdapositivea____________towardsforbiddingusingmobilephonesoncampus.3.Mysonis16yearsold.Heisexperiencean___________(青春期的)period. 4.Youshouldmakeana________toyourheadteacherforbeinglateforclass.5.Theoldmanlyingonthegrounddidn`tr________toourshouts.6.Imusthavesoundedvery_____________(骄傲)myselfafterthequiz.7.Iwasshockedtofindapieceofpaperonmydesk___________,(写着)‘StupidSarahgotaD’.8.Thenwebothstartedshoutingateachotheranditturnedintoa______________(激烈的争吵)9.Footballisveryimportanttome,but______________ourfriendship.(也是如此)10.I_____________(忍不住)wonderingifhewantsPetertobehisbestfriendinsteadofme.六、书面表达(满分25分)在我们的生活和学习中,与人合作是非常重要的。请你根据下表中所提供的信息,写一篇题为“Cooperatewithothers”的英文演讲稿。请写在答题纸相应横线上。为何与人合作可以高效地完成任务;可以节省时间和精力;可以从合作者身上学到很多。与谁合作与喜欢的人合作心情愉快,一起分享工作中的快乐和痛苦。与不喜欢的人合作能挑战自己与他人相处的能力。此外,关注工作比关注合作者本人更重要。日久,也许会发现他是一个很好相处的人。怎样做一个好的合作者请你发表自己的观点……(至少2点看法)1.对所给要点,逐一陈述,适当发挥,不要简单翻译。2.词数150左右。参考词汇:合作者partner高效地efficientlyGoodafternoon,everyone!Thetopicofmyspeechtodayis“Cooperatewithothers”._______________________________________________________________________Thankyouforyourlistening! 1-5CBCCA6-10ABACC11-15BABCB16-20ACCBC21-25BDCCB26-30DACAD31-35BCDAC36-40BCDBA41-45CABDC46-50CABDA51-55CABDA56—59ACDC60—63BBCD64—67DADC68—70BAB71.Telephone/telephone72.necessary73.emergency74.waste75.harmful76.except/but77.opinions/views78.Problems79.nobody80.hurries单词拼写1.absurd/ridiculous2.attitude3.adolescent4.apology5.respond完成句子1.proudof2.that/whichsaid/read3.horribleargument/quarrel4.sois5.can`thelp书面表达Onepossibleversion:Goodafternoon,everyone!Thetopicofmyspeechtodayis“Cooperatewithothers”.Inourdailylifeandstudy,ifwewanttoaccomplishourworkefficiently,wemustalllearntocooperatewithothers.Cooperationcansaveusalotoftimeandenergy.Additionally,wecanlearnmuchfromourpartnersbycooperatingwiththem.Whenwecooperatewithsomeonewelike,wewillfeelveryhappy.Wecanshareourpleasure(joys)andsadness(sorrows)withhim.Butitchallengesustogetalongwithotherstocooperatewithsomeonewedislike(hate).Besides/Moreover/What’smore,weshouldfocusonourwork,insteadof(ratherthan)ourpartners.Perhapsinworkingtogetherwithhimforalongtime,we’lllearn(findout)thatheisamantogetalongwellwith.Howcanwebecomeagoodpartner?Inmyopinion,weshouldtrytolistentoothers.Iftheymakemistakes,wealsotrytopointthemout.Thirdly,wemustn’tembarrassotherstomaketheminunfavorableposition.Thankyouforyourlistening!