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ID:40612512
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时间:2019-08-05
《八下英语复习知识要点》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、学校:____________________年级:______班:______姓名:____________座号:_________________密-----------------封-----------------线-------------------内-------------------不---------------------要-----------------------答-------------------题------------------------------------------------------
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3、----------------------------八下复习要点Unit1What’sthematter?一、基础知识1.What’sthematter?怎么啦?出什么事情了?【解析】matter/'mætə(r))/n.问题;事情What’sthematterwithyou?=What’sthetroublewithyou?=What’swrongwithyou?你怎么了?【注】:matter和trouble为名词,其前可加the或形容词性物主代词,wrong是adj.不能加the【用法】用于询问某人有什么病或某人遇到什么麻烦、问题
4、其后跟询问对象时,与介词with连用。即:What’sthematterwithsb.?=What’syourtrouble?=What’sup?=Whathappenstosb.?—What’sthematterwithyou?—Ihaveabadcold.2.Ihadacold.我感冒了。haveacold=catchacold=havetheflu感冒haveafever发烧haveacough咳嗽haveastomachache胃疼,肚子疼haveatoothache牙疼haveaheadache头疼3.身体部位+ache(疼痛)
5、构成新的复合词stomach+ache=stomachachehead+ache=headachetooth+ache=toothacheback+ache=backache后背痛4.muchtoo+形容词,意为太......,toomuch+名词,意为很多,大量。5.enough【形容、副词】足够的/地,enough放在名前后,形副后。goodenough足够好,enoughmoney=muchmoney6.liedown躺下,lie躺,躺着,过去式lay;lie说谎,过去式lied7.maybe“或许”,常用于句首,表示可能性,后加句
6、子。Maybeyouareright.maybe,是情态动词+be的结构,意为“可能,也许”,后加名词、代词或形容词。Hemaybeangry.soundlike+名词代词和从句:Itsoundslikeyoudon’tknowthetruth.Itsoundslikeagoodidea.sound+形容词,“听起来,好像”,Themusicsoundsnice.9.need需要,实义动词need+名词,需要某物;needtodosth.需要做某事,主语通常是人,表示人主动的动作:Youneedtolistencarefullydurin
7、gclass.needdoingsth.主语通常是物,表示被动的动作:Yourdirtyclothesneedwashing.10.getoff(thebus)下(公交车)geton上车11.agree同意,赞同;agreewithsth.同意某事如:Iagreewiththatidea.agreetosb.同意某人的意见如:IagreetoLiLei.12.trouble问题,麻烦;beintrouble遇到麻烦,maketrouble制造麻烦,havetrouble(in)doingsth.=havedifficulties(in)d
8、oingsth做......有麻烦。13.rightaway=rightnow=atonce,意为马上。14.advice[不可数名词]劝告,建议,向…征求意见,givesb.adviceon
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