人教版高一英语(下)知识归纳(U18)

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1、桂林十八中高一下知识归纳（U17）（绝密）Ⅰ、①本单元重点单词fishermangreat-grandfathernortheasterngreat-grandmothercentralcoastsurroundmildsubtropicalbayharbour（=harbor）landscapevolcanospringheatsurfacekiwiMaoriAotearoaPolynesiaratsettlesettlermainlyvoyageDutchmansecretarypossessiontakepossessionofboldparagraph

2、headinglocationgrasslandgrassyrockysandyhillymountainoussurprisingpercentmakeupMaoriweddingburialconferencerelationagriculturalcattleexportlambturntoshipsailgosailingcottageseasidecampethnic②本单元重点短语lieto位于……bemadeupof由……组成besurroundedby被……环绕befamousfor因……闻名suchas例如takepossessionof拥有

3、……referto参考；所指inrelationto与……有关bemarkedwith标有……记号compare…to…把……比standfor代表plentyof大量；许多benativeto原产于……becarefulin（在某方面）仔细preparefor…为……作准备referto　　gosailing　　　majority　　　pleasure　　goabroad　　standfor　　beofhighquality　turntodoingsth　　　　share　　gocamping　　region　　(be)inrelationto　　lieto

4、　　　signanagreementlocationsurface　percent　　conference　Ⅱ.Grammar:语法.学习“it”的用法。　　　Itisgettingdark.　　　ItisApril1sttoday.4　　　ItrainsalotinNewZealand.　　　Itissome3500kilometersfromPolynesiatoNewZealand.　　　ItisinterestingtovisitNewZealand.Itistoobadtomissthetrain.Itwaskindofhimtogiveyouali

5、fthome.Itisnousecryingoverthespiltmilk.　　　ItisagoodthingthatNewZealandhelpstheMaoritokeeptheirownlanguageandculture.　　　Itisstrangethatyoudon’tknowwhereNewZealandis.　　　WemadeitaruletospeakEnglisheverydayinclass.　　　Itistimeforthemeeting.　　　Whoisit?Itisme.　　　Ⅲ、句子1.NewZealandisanislandt

6、hatliesofftheeasterncoastofAustralia.2.Itismadeupoftwolargeislands:NorthIslandandSouthIsland.3.NewZealandissurroundedbythePacificOceantothenorthandeast.4.ItisaboutthesamesizeasthePhilippines.5.Wellington,thecapitalcity,liesontheNorthIsland.6.NewZealandhasamildseaclimate,whilethenort

7、hissubtropical.7.TheoceanandseassurroundingtheislandsaredeepblueandmanyofNewZealand’scitieslieonabayandhaveanaturaldeepharbor.8.ThesandbeachesinNewZealandarealsoclean.9.TheNorthIslandisfamousforanareaofhotsprings,someofwhichthrowhotwaterhighintotheair.10.Therearemanyplantsandanimals

8、thatonlyliveinNewZe