unit Six How to Prepare for Earthquakes

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1、Unit6SectionAHowtoPrepareforEarthquakes教学任务：1、在讲授课文之前，让学生讨论一些课前准备问题，对将要学习的文章有个初步了解。2、讲授课文，在讲解课文的过程中，要对文中的重点词汇及语法现象细致剖析。3、在整篇文章讲解之后，分析文章结构，写作方法及语言特点。教学目的：1、增强学生的思考问题的能力及用英语表达的能力。2、学会关键词汇和短语的用法。3、掌握重点的语法现象。4、增强分析文章结构的能力。5、掌握本课的写作方法，并且能够运用。6、增强学生对灾难事件的认识及自我保护能力。Ⅰ.Wa

2、rm-upActivity1.MultipleChoices:(1)Whichcityearnsthename“BraveCityofChina”?(C)A.ShanghaiB.TianjinC.TangshanD.Beijing(2)ThedeadliestearthquakehitthesleepingcityofTangshanat3:42a.m.onJuly28,_____.(C)A.1956B.1966C.1976D.1986(3)Whichofthefollowinggavesomeadvancewarnin

3、gofanimpendingearthquake?(ABCDE)A.WellwaterroseandfellwithcrackingorgasB.ChickensrefusedtoeatandranaroundchirpingC.MiceandyellowweaselsranaroundtohideD.AgoldfishjumpedwildlyinitsbowlE.Strangelightsaswellasloudsoundswereseenthenightprecedingtheearthquake2.PictureI

4、llustration(1)railroadlinesbent(2)93percentoftheresidentialbuildingsand78percentoftheindustrialwerecompletelydestroyed.(3)Thefoundationsofbridgesgavewayandthebridgescollapsed.(4)Publicbuildingsweretumbleddown.Ⅱ.Backgroundinformation:TheGreatHanshinEarthquakeDisas

5、terAt5:46:51AM,onJanuary17,1995,amagnitude7.2earthquakeoccurredaroundKobeCityinJapan.TheJapanMeteorologicalAgency(JMA)definedtheearthquakemagnitude.Theearthquakewasnamed“the1995SouthHyogoPrefectureEarthquake”(orthe1995HyogokenNanbuEarthquake)byJMA.Itwasalsoreferr

6、edtoas“theGreatHanshinEarthquakeDisaster”bytheJapanesegovernment.Ⅲ.Answerthefollowingquestions:111.WhathavetheChinesepeopletraditionallydoneaboutearthquakes?Theyhavetraditionallywatchedanimalsandplantsforwarningsignsofearthquakes.1.Whatshouldpeopleinareaswhereear

7、thquakesarecommondotopreparetheirhouses?Theyshouldregularlycheckandreinforcetheirhomes,placeheavyobjectsinlowpositions,attachcupboardsandcabinetstowalls,andfastendoorssothattheywillnotopenaccidentallyduringanearthquakes.2.Whatsshouldpeopleintheseregionsdotoprepar

8、ethemselves?Peopleinthisregionshouldhavesuppliesofwaterandfoodathomeandatwork.Itisbesttostoreseveralgallonsofwaterperperson.Itisalsoimportanttohavesomethingtha