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1、StoppingByWoodsonaSnowyEveningWhosewoodstheseareIthinkIknow. Hishouseisinthevillagethough;HewillnotseemestoppinghereTowatchhiswoodsfillupwithsnow.MylittlehorsemustthinkitqueerTostopwithoutafarmhousenearBetweenthewoodsandfrozenlakeThedarkesteveningoftheyear. HegiveshisharnessbellsashakeToa
2、skifthereissomemistake.Theonlyothersound'sthesweepOfeasywindanddownyflake. Thewoodsarelovely,darkanddeep.ButIhavepromisestokeep,AndmilestogobeforeIsleep,AndmilestogobeforeIsleep. StoppingbyWoodsonaSnowyEvening"StoppingbyWoodsonaSnowyEvening"isa poem writtenin1922by RobertFrost,andpublishe
3、din1923inhis NewHampshire volume.Imagery and personification areprominentinthework.Inaletterto LouisUntermeyer,Frostcalledit"mybestbidforremembrance".[1]Contents [hide] ·1 Overview·2 Useineulogies·3 Inothermedia·4 References·5 ExternallinksOverview[edit]FrostwrotethepoeminJune1922athisho
4、usein Shaftsbury,Vermont.Hehadbeenuptheentirenightwritingthelongpoem"NewHampshire"andhadfinallyfinishedwhenherealizedmorninghadcome.Hewentouttoviewthesunriseandsuddenlygottheideafor"StoppingbyWoodsonaSnowyEvening".[1] Hewrotethenewpoem"aboutthesnowyeveningandthelittlehorseasifI'dhadahallu
5、cination"injust"afewminuteswithoutstrain."[2]Thepoemiswrittenin iambictetrameter inthe RubaiyatRubāʿī (Persian: رباعی rubāʿī,"quatrain")[1] isapoetrystyle.Itisusedtodescribea Persian quatrain(astanzaorpoemoffourlines),oritsderivativeforminEnglishandotherlanguages.Thepluralformoftheword, r
6、ubāʿiyāt (رباعیات),oftenanglicised rubaiyat,isusedtodescribeacollectionofsuchquatrains.[2] Thereareanumberofpossible rhymeschemes totherubaiyatform,e.g.AABA,AAAA.[3] InPersian verse,theruba'iisusuallywrittenasafour-line(ortwo-couplet)poem,withrhymesatthemiddleandendofeachline. stanza crea
7、tedby EdwardFitzgerald.Eachverse(savethelast)followsan a-a-b-arhymingscheme,withthefollowingverse'sa'srhymingwiththatverse'sb,whichisa chainrhyme (anotherexampleisthe terzarima usedinDante's Inferno.)Overall,therhymeschemeisAABA-BBCB-CCDC-DDDD.[3]Thetextofthepoemdes