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1、Unit5词汇导学案审核：高二英语组Unit5词汇导学案（1）1.adjustv.(1)tochangeslightly,esp.inordertomakesuitableforaparticularjobornewconditions调解,调整使适合我得调整我的表,他走慢了。Imustadjustmywatch_.Itisslow.他很快便适应了这个国家的酷热天气。Headjustshimselfveryquicklytotheheatofthecountry.(2)toputintoorder;putinplace使有条理；置于适当的位置你的衣领需要整理一下。Yo
2、urcollarneedsadjusting.[发散思维](同)adjustoneselfto适应(派)adjustor/adjustern.调整者adjustableadj.可调整的，可校准的adjustmentn.调整，调节，修正，校正[开放思维]makeadjustments做调查adjustto,to为介词，后面须接名词,或doing,不接不定式。类似的短语有：devote…to,makecontributionto,withaviewto;be(get)usedto,beaccustomedto,lookforwardto,payattentionto,ge
3、tdownto,leadto,stickto,objectto,inadditiontoontheway,compareto,turnto,addto,pointto,belongto,replyto,seeto,etc.2.lecture(1)n.aspeechspokenorreadbeforeagroupofpeople上课，讲课史密斯先生给我们做了一个精彩的报告。Mr.Smithgaveusaninterestinglecture(2)v.togivealecture作演讲，讲课张教授这学期没课。ProfessorZhangisnotlecturingthis
4、term(3)v.scoldorwarnsomebody(aboutsomething)斥责或告诫某人他老是训斥子女不讲整洁。Healwayslectureshischildrenforbeinguntidy.[发散思维](派)lecturern.讲师lectureshipn.讲师的职位[开放思维]alecturetour巡回演讲givesb.alecture训斥某人givealecture讲课deliveralecture上课lecturesb.for/aboutsth.因某事斥责或告诫某人readalecture讲学3.preparationn.(1)n.[U]t
5、heactionofpreparing预备他对考试没做什么准备。Hedidtoolittlepreparationforhisexamination(2)n.[U]thestateofbeingprepared准备出售新产品的计划还在准备中。Plansforsellingthenewproductarenowinpreparation4Unit5词汇导学案审核：高二英语组.(3)n.[C]anarrangement安排、准备（常做复数）他正在准备结婚。Sheismakingpreparationforhermarriage.［发散思维］preparesth.准备某事p
6、repareforsth.为某事做准备bepreparedforsth.对某事做好准备preparetodosth.能够并愿意做某事preparethegroundforsth.为发展某事做准备preparesb.forsth.使某人对某事做准备Inpreparation在准备中makepreparationsfor…为……做准备4.recommendvt(1)tospeakinfavourof；praise(asbeinggoodforapurpose)推荐、赞许；长与介词to、for、as连用你能给我介绍一本好词典吗？Canyourecommendagooddic
7、tionarytome?他们称赞他是好律师。Theyrecommendedhimasagoodlawyer.(2)toadviseorsuggest劝告、建议。后接doing不接todo不定式做宾语，还可接复合宾语，或接虚拟语气从句。老师建议每一个人都应积极参加英语晚会。TheteacherrecommendedthateveryoneshouldtakeanactivepartintheEnglishparty.(3)tomakeattractive使诱人这家旅馆除了便宜之外，毫无可取之处。Thishotelhasnothingtorecommen
