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1、ABriefIntroductionofEnglishLiterature1.Literaturebeforethe20thcenturyinEngland:PartOne:TheAnglo-SaxonPeriod(449-1066)BeowulfPartTwo:TheAnglo-NormanPeriod(1066-1350)SirGawainandtheGreenKnightPartThree:GeoffreyChaucer(1340-1400)TheCanterburyTalesPopularBalladsRobinHoodandAllinDalePar
2、tFour:Renaissance(Humanism)16thCenturyWilliamShakespeareHamletTheMerchantofVeniceSonnet18,19,106FrancisBaconOftruthOfStudiesPartFive:17thCenturyRevolutionandRestorationJohnDonneSongAValediction:ForbiddingMourningSonnet:DeathbenotproudJohnMilton“ParadiseLost”“ParadiseRegained”Sonnet
3、:OnHisBlindnessSonnet:OnhisDeceasedWifeJohnBunyanThePilgrim’sProgressPartFive:TheAgeofEnlightenment18thCenturyRationalismPopeNeo-classicismRealismDanielDefoeRobinsonCrusoeJonathanSwiftGulliver’sTravelsAModestProposalHenryFieldingTomJonesRichardBrinsleySheridanTheSchoolforScandalWil
4、liamBlackLondonTheTigerTheChimneySweeperRobertBurnsMyHeart’sintheHighlandsJohnAnderson,MyJoARed,RedRoseToaMouse19thCenturyRomanticPeriodWilliamWordsworthS.T.ColeridgeByronShelleyScottVictorianPeriodCharlesDickensTheBronteesBroaning2.ANewAgea.VictorianAgeSocialstability,industrialpr
5、ogress,advancesinScienceandphilosophy,asplendidbodyofliterature,supremacyoftheworld.b.1920s’EnglandSnobbishclassstructure,hypocritical.c.1920s’LiteratureWriterspaidlittleattentiontothereformingthestructureofthesociety,insteadtheyturnedinwardtostudythehumanmind,theindividualresponse
6、tomodernlife,andwantedtocreateanewkindofrealismtoovercometheinfluenceofromanticismbyshowingthetruethoughtsandfeelingsofthepeople.a.InpoetryW.B.YeatsT.SEliot(impreciselanguage,sentimentalemotions)b.InnovelBloomslerryGroup:livednearLondon,duringandafterWWI,agrouppfpersons,livedaround
7、BloomslerryinLondon,includingwriters,criticphilosophers,amongthemwere:VirginiaWolf,E.M.Foster,etc,regardedasthemostauthorizedgroupinliteratureinEngland.JamesJoyce“Streamofconsciousness”D.H.Laurencechangedtraditionalwayofthinkingandfeelingofrelationofhumanbeing.d.1930s’,backtowritea
8、boutsocialproblem.Socialis