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1、ABriefIntroductiontoEnglish【Abstract】eadultsarebeginningtoattachimportancetostudyingbusinessEnglishcontracts.ThepurposeofthispaperistoquestforEnglish-ChineseTranslationTechniquesofbusinesscontracts.【Keyorealent,ustmakepensationfortheotherparty’slosses.Abusinesscontractis
2、anindispensablepartforpeopletocarryoutinternationalbusinessactivities.Itisnecessarytomentionafematicalandrhetoricalconsiderationsareinvolved.SinceChineseandEnglishbelongtotiliesandpresentalotofdifferencesintheirgrammar,lexicon,discoursestructure,etc.,oneoftheproblemsaket
3、heversionsoundassmoothandnaturalaspossible.TranslatingsentencesofbusinessEnglishContractsintoChineseisfeasiblebutnotalmaticalcategory.Itisaformoftheverb,ofactivevoice;if,ontheotherhand,thesubjectistherecipientoftheaction,theverbtakestheformofpassivevoice.Passivevoiceisal
4、informatives.ThepassivevoiceofEnglishtransitiveverbsisformedbytheauxiliarybe-edparticiple.Asentence/clauseuchlessfrequentlyinChinesethaninEnglish,andpassivemeaningsareusuallyexpressedbyactiveconstructionsinChinese,ployedinthetranslationofbusinessEnglishcontracts.Afeplesa
5、relistedbeloanceof,orrelatingtothisContract,shallbesettledamicablythroughnegotiation.凡因执行本合同所发生的或与本合同有关的一切争议，双方应通过友好协商解决。B)inedbyanumberoffactors.Generallyspeaking,aby-phraseisindispensableanayconvertthedoeroftheactionofaby-phraseintothesubjectofaclauseorsentenceinthetar
6、getlanguage.·AllthepaymentsshallbemadeintheU.S.CurrencybytheBuyertotheSellerbytelegraphictransfertotheSeller’sdesignatedaccountents.Ifanadverbialclauseofconditiondoesnotindicatethedoeroftheaction,ayconvertthisclauseinthepassivestructureintoasubjectlessclause.Thesubjectof
7、theoriginalclauseisconvertedintotheobjectofthetargetsentence.Forinstance:·Ifaforeignauditorregisteredinothercountryisnecessarytobeemployedtoundertakeannualfinancialcheckingandexamination,PartyAshallgiveitsconsent.AlltheexpensesthereofshallbebornebyPartyB.如果需要聘请其他国家的审计师对年
8、度的财务进行审查，甲方应予以同意。其所需费用乙方负担。Iftheadverbialandthesubjectofasentenceinthepassivevoicehaveinclusiverelation
