2013年职称英语卫生类补全短文精选练习题汇总

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1、2013年职称英语卫生类补全短文精选练习题汇总2013年职称英语卫生类补全短文精选练习题(1)Whatwetakefromandgivetothesea　　Aslongaswehavebeenonearth,wehaveusedtheseaaroundus.Wetakefromtheocean,andwegivetoit.　　Wetakefishesfromtheocean–millionsofkilogramsoffish,everyyear,tofeedmillionsofpeople.__1__.Wetakemineralsf

2、romtheocean.Onewaytogetsaltistoplaceseawaterinashallowbasinandleaveituntilitevaporates.__2__.Muchgoldandsilverdriftdissolvedinthewatersofthesea,too.Buttheseadoesnotgivethemupbysimpleevaporation.Othergiftsfromtheseaarepearls,spongesandseaweed.Pearlsbecomejewelry.__3__.S

3、eaweedbecomesfoodofmanykinds–evencandy,andicecream–aswellasmedicine.Believeitornot,freshwaterisanthergiftfromthesea.Wecannotdrinkoceanwater.__4__.Butoceanwaterbecomesfreshwaterwhenthesaltsareremoved.Inthefuture,wewillfindourselvesdependingmoreandmoreonfreshwaterfromthe

4、sea.　　Theseagivesusfood,fertilizer,minerals,water,andothergifts.Whatdowegivethesea?Garbage.__5__.Hugeasitis,theoceancannotholdallthewaterwepourintoit,wemayneedtheseaanditsgiftsmorethanever.　　Wearefinallylearningthatifwedestroyourseas,wemightalsodestroyourselves.Hopeful

5、ly,itisnottoolate.　　A.Naturalspongesbecomecleaningaids.　　B.Wepollutetheoceanwhenweuseitasagarbagedump.　　C.Theareaoftheseaisbecomingsmallerandsmaller.　　D.Alongwithsalt,othermineralsareleftafterevaporation.　　E.Weevenusetheirbonesforfertilizer.　　F.Someofitscontentsmaycaus

6、eillness.答案与解析：　　1.分析文章标题：Whatwetake(获得，拿走)fromandgive(给，授予)tothesea(大海)　　2.分析被选项小标题(找出小标题中的篇章词汇：代词/定冠词结构，篇章逻辑词)：　　ANaturalspongesbecomecleaningaids.　　BWepollutetheoceanwhenweuseitasagarbagedump.　　CThearea(区域，范围)ofthesea(海洋)isbecomingsmallerandsmaller.　　DAlongwithsalt,

7、othermineralsareleftafterevaporation.　　EWeevenusetheirbones(骨头)forfertilizer(肥料).　　FSomeofitscontentsmaycauseillness.　　提示1：　　被选项中的篇章词汇必须要在空格前文中有呼应的内容(篇章)，这样被选项才可能是空格处的答案;　　提示2：　　被选项中只要有两处或两处以上的词语及结构与空格前后语句中的词语与结构形成呼应(同一个单词的反复再现，家族词汇的呼应，近义词/反义词之间的呼应，主题相关词的呼应，句子结构形成排比结构)

8、，则该被选项很可能就是答案;　　3.直接解题：　　ANaturalspongesbecomecleaningaids.　　BWepollute(污染)theoceanwhenweuseitasagarbagedump(垃圾堆).　　C