资源描述：
《Progress in electrical energy storage system A critical review》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在学术论文-天天文库。
1、Availableonlineatwww.sciencedirect.comProgressinNaturalScience19(2009)291–312www.elsevier.com/locate/pnscReviewProgressinelectricalenergystoragesystem:Acriticalreviewa,baabaHaishengChen,ThangNgocCong,WeiYang,ChunqingTan,YongliangLi,a,*YulongDingaInstituteofParticleScienceandEngineer
2、ing,UniversityofLeeds,Leeds,LS29JT,UKbInstituteofEngineeringThermophysics,ChineseAcademyofSciences,Beijing100190,ChinaReceived15April2008;receivedinrevisedform2July2008;accepted2July2008AbstractElectricalenergystoragetechnologiesforstationaryapplicationsarereviewed.Particularattenti
3、onispaidtopumpedhydroelectricstorage,compressedairenergystorage,battery,flowbattery,fuelcell,solarfuel,superconductingmagneticenergystorage,flywheel,capacitor/supercapacitor,andthermalenergystorage.Comparisonismadeamongthesetechnologiesintermsoftechnicalcharacteris-tics,applicationsan
4、ddeploymentstatus.Ó2008NationalNaturalScienceFoundationofChinaandChineseAcademyofSciences.PublishedbyElsevierLimitedandScienceinChinaPress.Allrightsreserved.Keywords:Progress;Electricalenergystorage1.IntroductionUtilitycompanieseventuallyrecognisedtheimportanceoftheflexibilitythatene
5、rgystorageprovidesinnetworksElectricalEnergyStorage(EES)referstoaprocessofandthefirstcentralstationforenergystorage,aPumpedconvertingelectricalenergyfromapowernetworkintoaHydroelectricStorage(PHS),wasputtousein1929formthatcanbestoredforconvertingbacktoelectrical[2,10,11].Thesubsequen
6、tdevelopmentoftheelectricityenergywhenneeded[1–3].Suchaprocessenableselectric-supplyindustry,withthepursuitofeconomyofscale,atitytobeproducedattimesofeitherlowdemand,lowgen-largecentralgeneratingstations,withtheircomplementaryerationcostorfromintermittentenergysourcesandtobeandexten
7、sivetransmissionanddistributionnetworks,usedattimesofhighdemand,highgenerationcostorwhenessentiallyconsignedinterestinstoragesystemsupuntilnoothergenerationmeansisavailable[1–5].EEShasrelativelyrecentyears.Upto2005,morethan200PHSsys-numerousapplicationsincludingportabledevices,trans
8、-temswereinuseallov
