Mechanical Amplifer Design for Piezo-actuator Applications

Mechanical Amplifer Design for Piezo-actuator Applications

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时间:2019-07-31

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1、MechanicalAmpliferDesignforPiezo-actuatorApplicationswxuandTGKiag1'IntroductionInrecentyears,piezoelectricactuatorshawbecomemorewidelyusedinprecisioninstrumentation,manuiktwhgandmechatronicsareas[1,2U].However,fortheaboveapplications,thereisaproblemthatpiemmaterial

2、scanonlyprovideaverysmallrangeofdisplacementwhichishardlysufiicienttomeettherequirementdirectly.Inordertoovercomethisdisadvantage,amechanicalamplifierisnodyused.Theflexurehingedisplacementamplifierhasnumerousadvantages,suchassmoothnessofmovement,noneedoflubrication

3、andzerobacklash.Inmostcases,therefore,theuseofaflexure-hingedmechanicaldisplacementamplifieristhemostappropriateapproachtomagnifyingtheoutputdisplacementofthepie-actuators.Flexure-hingeddisplacementamplifiersaredivided,forthepurposesofthispaper,intotwogroups;precis

4、ionorientedanddisplacementoriented,accordingtotheirapplication.Threebasictopologiesofflexure-hingedstructureareintroducedwhichprovidetheelementalcomponentsofthemajorityofcompoundamplifiers.Theperformanceofmerentflexurehingeprofilesisstudied,byusingfiniteelementmeth

5、ods,intermsofflexibilityandaccuracy.Finally,asimpleleverdisplacementamplifierisdesignedforpiemmotorsanditsthedynamicperformanceisdiscussed.2TopologiesofFlexureHingedDisplacementAmplifierAvarietyofflexure-hingeddisplacementamplifiertopologieshavebeenappliedindiffere

6、ntareas.Fundamentally,theyarecompoundamplifiertopologieswhichcombinethreebasicampl-elements,simplelever,bridgeandfour-barlinkageamplifiers.Benefitingfromasymmetricalstructure,abridgedisplacementamplifierhasahighergainandlinearoutputmotionwhichcanbeusedforprecisiono

7、rientedapplications.Thefour-barlinkageflexure-hingedamplifiercanprovidesomespecialoutputmovementsforbothprecisionandhighdisplacementorientedapplications.Thesimpleleverflexure-hingeddisplacementamplifierscanproducelargeoutputdisplacementandhasthehighestefficiencybec

8、auseituseslesshingesthantheothertwotopologies.Assumingaright-anglehingeprofile(asshowninfigure1)isused,aPCbaseddesignerprogramhasbeendeveloped[4]

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