宽严相济刑事政策及其司法实现

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1、南京师范大学博士学位论文宽严相济刑事政策及其司法实现姓名：薛剑祥申请学位级别：博士专业：法学理论指导教师：夏锦文20090501摘要于宽严相济刑事政策执行方面的理论研究还极为贫乏，停留在对国内刑事立法和制度的批评以及对西方现有制度的移植和引进，尚不足以形成理论与实践有机结合的系统研究。刑事立法、司法机关的贯彻多表现为倡导性的号召和要求，具体有价值的、可操作性的实质性措施明显不足。作者基于宽严相济刑事政策的基础理论研究，充分利用长期从事刑事司法审判工作的实务积累和对相关具体问题的深入思考与实证研究，从我国当前和今后一段时期的司

2、法国情出发，着重围绕宽严相济刑事政策的司法实现，提出在司法审判工作中贯彻宽严相济刑事政策的总体要求、宏观指导、具体应用，为建构科学有效的政策实施机制提出建设性思路。关键词：刑事政策，宽严相济，司法实现UAbstractTheCriminalPolicyofTemperJusticewithMercyshallbeimplemented，asclearlvmentionedinCentralCCP’SResolutiononSeveralGreatIssuesofBuildingH锄noniousSociety．Thegoal

3、ofbuildingharmonioussocietyisthebasisofadiustingcriminalpolicyinChinawhiletheCriminalPolicyofTemperJusticewithMercyisanactiveresponsetothegoalfromthefiledofcriminallaws·Forthepurposeofbuildingharmonioussociety,theCriminalPolicyofTemperJusticewithMercyemergesbecause

4、ofdemandonbasisofprevtousexperienceandlessonsleamedf．0rcriminalpolicies．Itreflectsthenewdevelopmentandchangesinthesociety．embodiesthenewtrainofthoughtofthePartyandtheGovernmenttoresolvesocialproblemsatnewstage，putstheknowledgeandunderstandingsofcriminalpolicyforwar

5、dandimprovesthepolicyofcombinationofpunishmentwithlenierlcvinnewera．ThesubstanceoftheCriminalPolicyofTemperJusticewithMercvistomakearationaldifferencebetweencrimesinordertopunishthecrlmesanddefendthelawandorderwhileturnsthepassivefactorsintoactivefactorsasmuchaspos

6、sibletominimizethedisharmoniousfactorsforbestlegalaffecttogetherwithsocialbenefitandpoliticbenefit．ToputtheCriminalPolicyofTemperJusticewithMercyintopracticesmeanstherationalresponsetothecrimeCOUIdbeorganizedappropriatelytoneutralizingsocialconflict，promotedemocrac

7、yandtnemleoflaw,implementthethoughtofbuildingasocialistcountryundertheruleoflaw．whichispracticallywisetobuildingaharmonioussocialistcountry．AsthebasicpolicyandthoughtagainstcrimeofChinaatpresent，theCriminalPolicyofTemperJusticewithMercyisaIlinstructiontocriminalleg

8、islationandcriminaljustice·TheestablishmentofthisPolicyshallresultinconsequentchangesofcriminallegislatlonandiustice、礼ilethecriminallegislationan