定语从句考点大观

《定语从句考点大观》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。

1、定语从句考点大观定语从句考点大观考点一关系词的选择考点二、Prep.+which/whom的用法：1.Thegirl_____whomhehadfoughtallhislifenolongerseemedimportanttohim.2.Heistheman_____whomIthinkyoucandepend.3.Hereferredtosomereferencebooks______whichIamnotveryfamiliar.方法1.看定语从句中动词或形容词与介词的搭配foronwithWhich和who

2、m前介词的确定依据方法2.看从句中的动词或动词词组与先行词的搭配1.Hemadeaholeinthewall,______whichhecouldseewhatwasgoingonoutsidethehouse.2.Thelibrarian_____whomIjustshookhandsworksheartandsoul.throughwith方法3、根据先行词判断，所用的介词与先行词搭配1.Therate______whichwildanimalsarebeingdestroyedhasincreased.2.

3、Thisisourclassroom,_______________（在前面）whichthereisateacher’sdesk.atinthefrontof考点三、名词/代词/数词+of+which/whom用法1.Thecommitteeconsistsof20membersand5ofthemarewomen.2.Thebookcontains50poems,andmostofthemwerewrittenin1930s.3.Ihaveasentence,andthemeaningofitIdon’tun

4、derstand.Thecommitteeconsistsof20members,5ofwhomarewomen.Thebookcontains50poems,mostofwhichwerewrittenin1930s.Ihaveasentence,themeaningofwhichIdon’tunderstand.Rewritethefollowingsentences考点四、whose在定语从句中的使用whose表示所属关系Theriver_________banksarecoveredwithtreesfl

5、owstothesea.whoseThereareinthisclass20students,______aredifferent.A.whosebackgroundsB.thebackgroundsofwhomC.ofwhomthebackgroundsD.thebackgroundsofwhose考点五、先行词是时间和地点名词时关系词的确定1.先行词是表示地点,时间,原因的名词或含有地点,时间,原因意义的抽象名词，用来引导定语从句.when,where,why在从句中作状语相当于相应的介词+which2.若定

6、语从句缺主语或宾语，用which或that引导定语从句。Thelibrary_____________youvisitedyesterdaywasbuiltin1990.Thisisthetown______________Ispentmychildhood.where/inwhichwhich/thatI’llneverforgettheday____________wefirstmetinthepark.I’llneverforgetthetime__________Ispentwithyou.when/on

7、whichwhich/thatThisisthereason_________________Ididn’tcomehere.why/forwhichThereason__________shegavewasnottrue.which/that辨析填空考点六、as和which的区别：as引导的限制性定语从句此时先行词前常被such,thesame,so,as修饰，即构成such…as,thesame…as,so…as,as…as结构，做题时容易忽略。提示：在做有关定语从句题目时，如果选项中出现as,请先考虑是否考

8、查as引导的定语从句。as作为关系代词，既可以引导限制性定语从句，又可以引导非限制性定语从句，在从句中做主语、宾语或表语.1、用于非限制性定语从句时，可以指代整个主句的内容，as和which可以换用。Helefther,as/whichwasstrange.2、as引导非限制性定语从句，指代整个主句的内容，从句可置于句首，句中和句尾。Aseveryoneknows,Tom