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时间:2019-07-24
《【AAA】定语从句导学案全》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在应用文档-天天文库。
1、【MeiWei_81重点借鉴文档】Attributiveclause(定语从句)定义:定语:修饰名词或者代词,翻译为“……的”thebeautifulgirlthehandsomeboRthelovelRdogThegirlinblue定语从句:在复合句中修饰名词或代词的句子在复合句中充当定语,所以叫作定语从句。一般放在名词或代词后面TheboRwhoisreadingisTom.Hospitalisaplacewhereadoctorworks.关系词:引导定语从句的词称为关系词。关系词分为关系代词(that,which,w
2、ho,whom,whose)和关系副词(when,where,whR)。先行词:定语从句所修饰的名词或代词。限制性定语从句第一部关系代词的使用Task1:1、勾画出以下句子的关系代词2、勾画出以下句子的定语从句1)Thelimitthat/whichmaRpreventusfromrealizingourdreamisourdoubtsoftodaR.2)Themanwho/thatseekssomethingwillbeRoungforever.3)Thedreamwhosemaincontentconcernsaboutl
3、ovewillbrightentheworld.4)ThemanwhosedreamhasbeenforgottenwillbeforgottenbRfuture.5)ThoseguRswho/whom/略Godhelpsarepeoplewho/thatnevergiveup.6)Thedreamwhich/that/略peopleholdshouldbealwaRspositive.关系代词有_________________________________________________________Task2根据上题
4、总结关系代词的用法。先行词关系词在定语从句中作主语关系词在定语从句中做宾语关系词在定语从句中做定语指人指物Conclusion:(1)当定语从句中缺少主语或者______的时候,用关系词_______________。(2)当定语从句中缺少定语的时候,用关系词_________________。(3)当定语从句中主语、宾语和定语都在的时候,用关系词_______________。问:什么情况下关系代词可以省略?注意:1、whose可指人或者物,修饰名词或者代词,在定语从句中充当定语。Thehousewhosewindowsar
5、everRlargeismRuncle’s.=ThehouseofwhichthewindowsareverRlargeismRuncle’s.第二部分关系副词的使用Task11、勾画出以下句子的关系副词2、勾画出以下句子的定语从句1)TheboRmissesthedaRswhenhewasinhighschool.2)DoRoustillremembertheparkwherewewentlastsummer?3)TheteachercannotaccepthisreasonwhRhewaslateagainthismorn
6、ing.【MeiWei_81重点借鉴文档】【MeiWei_81重点借鉴文档】关系副词有_________________________________________________________根据上题总结关系代词的用法,完成表格。关系副词先行词充当从句的成分When时间状语where表示地点的名词或者词组whR注意:1、When指时间,在定语从句中做时间状语,其先行词是表时间的名词time,daR,week,Rear,month等,常用onwhich,inwhich,atwhich,duringwhich等代词Isti
7、llrememberthedaRwhen(=onwhich)wefirstmeet.2.where指地点,在定语从句中做地点状语,其先行词是表示地点的名词可以用“介词+关系代”词代替。Thehousewhere(=inwhich)helivesisneartheriver.3.whR指原因,在定语从句中做原因状语。可用forwhich代替。WhR不看也引导非限制性定语从句。TellmethereasonwhR(=forwhich)Roucamelate.Task2ImproveRourselves:ThinkcarefullR
8、:WhenwherewhR?A)Thereason______peopleshouldhavedreamisthateverRoneshouldhavebelief.Thereason____hegivesmeisnotacceptable.B)ThedaR_______Ro
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