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1、简述一、关系代词that,which,who,whom引导限制性定语从句，在从句中作主语或宾语例句：Isawtheboywholosthisbook.Didyouseethemailthat/whichcameyesterday?Wefoundtheoldshipundertheseathatwehadtalkedabouttheyearbefore.Theyhelpedthegirlwhomtheyfoundinthestreet.比较：Isawtheboy.Helosthisbook.Didyouseethemail?Thema
2、ilcameyesterday.Wefoundtheoldshipunderthesea.Wehadtalkedaboutittheyearbefore.Theyhelpedthegirl.Theyfoundherinthestreet.Exercises:用that,which,who,whom合并下面各句中的简单句，使其成为含有限制性定语从句的复合句。Iboughtanewhat.Itcostme80,000yuan.2.Whathashappenedtotheradio?Itwasonmybed.3.Heistheman.Yo
3、ushouldknowhim.4.Theyarethepeople.TheyofferedSueajob.Theirdoorhasnowbeenrepaired.Itwasbroken.Iboughtanewhatwhich/thatcostme80,000yuanWhathashappenedtotheradiowhich/thatwasonmybed?Heistheman(whom)youshouldknow.TheyarethepeoplewhoofferedSueajob.Theirdoorwhich/thatwasbrok
4、enhasnowbeenrepaired.简述二、where,when,why所引导的限制性定语从句例句：ThemachineryfactorywhereIworked20yearsagoisgoingtoclosedown.Istillrememberthetimewhenwewereverypoor.IwillneverforgettheyearswhenIwasaworkerinthiscarfactory.Tellmethereasonwhyhewaskilled.比较：Themachineryfactoryisgoingt
5、oclosedown.Iworkedinthefactory20yearsago.Istillrememberthattime.Wewereverypooratthattime.Iwillneverforgetthosedays.Iwasaworkerinthiscarfactoryinthoseyears.Tellmethereason.Hewaskilledforthatreason.ExercisesThatisthereason.Hedid’tturnupforthatreason.Theschoolisquitebig.I
6、taughtinthatschooltenyearsago.April1st,2001isthetime.Themid-aircollisiontookplaceovertheChinesesea.Idon’tknowthereason.Shecriedforthatreason.Youcan’tswiminthesea.Therearealotofsharksinthesea.Thatisthereasonwhyhedidn’tturnup.TheschoolwhereItaughttenyearsagoisquitebig.Ap
7、ril1st,2001isthetimewhenthemid-aircollisiontookplaceovertheChinesesea.Idon’tknowthereasonwhyshecried.Youcan’tswimintheseawheretherearealotofsharks.简述三、非限制性定语从句引导词：who,whom,whose,which,when,where例句：Inversion,whoisamemberoftheLakes,playedbeautifullyduringtheimportantgame
8、.MrSmith,whomI’velongbeenlookingfor,ishereinChina,isagoodfriendofmine.TheAmericanEP-3spyplane,whoseenginefailedaftert
