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1、TheAttributiveClause定语从句Exercise1:用关系代词填空Theboy____________isplayingping-pongismyclassmate.Thee-mail___________Ireceivedyesterdaywasfrommysister.Ihatepeople______________talkmuchbutdolittle.Thecar_____________myfatherboughtlastmonthisverybeautiful.who/thatwhich/thatwho/thatwhich/that5.Th
2、eman______hairiswhiteishisgrandfather.6.Isthereastudent_________fatherisabusinessman?7.Thisisthehousein________wehavelivedfor10years.8.I’veneverheardofthepeopleandthings________youtalkedaboutjustnow.whosewhosewhichthat当先行词同时指人和物时，关系代词只能用that.Exercise2.Myfatherandhisteachertalkedalotabout
3、thepersonsandthings______theycouldn’tremember.Sayall________youknow.Isthereanything______Icandoforyou?thatthatthat当先行词是something,anything,nothing,all等词时，关系代词只能用that.4.Thisisthefirstplay________IhaveseensinceIcamehere.5.Thisisthebestnovel_______Ihaveread.thatthat当先行词被序数词，最高级等词修饰时，关系代词只能用t
4、hat.6.Whoisthegirl_______isstandingunderthetree?7.Whichisthemachine____weusedlastSunday.当主句是who或which引导的特殊疑问句，而中心词指人或物时，关系代词只能用that.thatthatJacksawabicycleadvertisementinanewspaper.Thepricewas68dollars.Sohewenttotheshopandaskedtoseethebicycle.Thesalesmanwashappytoshowhim.Jackcheckedthebi
5、cyclecarefully.Soon,hesaid,“Thereisn’talamponthisbicycle,buttherewasoneonthebicycleinthead.”“Yes,sir,”answeredtheman,“butthelampisn’tincludedinthepriceofthebicycle.“Notincludedinthepriceofthebicycle?”Jacksaidangrily,“butthelampwasinthead.Itshouldbeintheprice.”“Well,sir,”answertheshopowne
6、rcoldly,“therewasalsoagirlonthebicycleinthead,butwecan’tgiveyouagirlwiththebicycle,either.”Itisanad________Jackisaperson____________Thebicycleintheadistheone_________________It’saninventionwhichisusedforkeepingofftherain.《飘》It’sabookthatwaswrittenbyMargaretMitchell.GonewiththewindIt’sthe
7、WallthatwasbuiltbyChinesepeople.It’sananimalthat/which….这三组句子中的A、B句看上去很相近,因此,同学们在判断空格线上所使用的引导词时很容易出错。我们来作一解析:上述各组A句中先行词所表示的是从句中谓语动词动作发生的地点或时间,如1A句空格中指的是intheschool,2A句空格中指的是ontheday,3A句空格中指的是inthecity,因此,引导词指的是状语,从句谓语动词与先行词之间是一种"谓状"关系,要分别用where,when,where;而上面各组B句中的先行词表示的是
