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1、MaritimeTransportationDEDICATIONTomymentor,StianErichsen.MaritimeTransportationSafetyManagementandRiskAnalysisSveinKristiansenAMSTERDAMBOSTONHEIDELBERGLONDONNEWYORKOXFORDPARISSANDIEGOSANFRANCISCOSINGAPORESYDNEYTOKYOElsevierButterworth-HeinemannLinacreHouse,JordanHill,Oxford
2、OX28DP30CorporateDrive,Burlington,MA01803Firstpublished2005Copyrightß2005,SveinKristiansen.AllrightsreservedTherightofSveinKristiansentobeidentifiedastheauthorofthisworkhasbeenassertedinaccordancewiththeCopyright,DesignsandPatentsAct1988.Nopartofthispublicationmaybereproducedinanymat
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6、rthisbookisavailablefromtheBritishLibraryLibraryofCongressCataloguinginPublicationDataAcataloguerecordforthisbookisavailablefromtheLibraryofCongressISBN0750659998Coverimages:Berggren,B.etal.(eds.)1989,NorwegianShipping(InNorwegian:NorskSjøfart).Vol.1,p.135.DreyersForlag,Oslo.Forinfor
7、mationonallElsevierButterworth-Heinemannpublicationsvisitourwebsiteathttp://books.elsevier.comTypesetbyKeywordTypesettingServicesLtd.PrintedandboundinGreatBritainCONTENTSPrefacexPARTIBACKGROUND11Introduction31.1InternationalTradeandShipping31.2TheActorsinShipping31.3TheShipowner41.4S
8、afetyandEcon