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ID:40060790
大小:358.17 KB
页数:4页
时间:2019-07-18
《17 经跗骨窦间隙入路微创内固定治疗跟骨》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在行业资料-天天文库。
1、万方数据·822··骨与关节损伤·经跗骨窦间隙入路微创内固定治疗跟骨关节内骨折的解剖研究与临床应用孔建中郑立程水小龙郭晓山李士【摘要】目的探讨经跗骨窦间隙入路手术治疗跟骨关节内骨折的解剖学基础、手术方法及临床疗效评价。方法通过对18侧红色乳胶灌注的成人尸体下肢标本进行解剖研究,观测腓动脉终末穿支降支的走行、分支及吻合情况。2001年7月一2008年1月,对68例(71足)跟骨关节内骨折患者采用设计的经跗骨窦间隙入路切开复位内固定治疗。骨折根据Sanders分型:Ⅱ型26足,Ⅲ型32足,Ⅳ型13足。结果所有患者平均随访时间39.3个月(13—85个月),随访时骨折均愈合。跟骨长度、宽度
2、、高度、BOhler角和Gissane角较术前差异有统计学意义(P<0.01)。采用Maryland足部评分系统评价手术疗效:优33足,良29足,可6足,差3足。结论经跗骨窦入路软组织损伤小,临床疗效满意,是跟骨关节内骨折有效的微创治疗方法。【关键词】跟骨;骨折固定术,内;微创手术Anatomicalstudyandclinicalapplicationofminimallyinvasiveinternalfixationinthetreatmentofintra-articularfracturesofcalcaneumviasinustarsiapproachKONGJian-z
3、hong.ZHENGLi.cheng,SHUIXiao—long,GUOXiao—shan,LiShi.DepartmentofOrthopedics,SecondAffiliatedHospitalofWenzhouMedicalCollege,Wenzhou325027,China【Abstract】ObjegtiveToinvestigatetheanatomicalfeatures,operativemethodandefficacyofinternalfixationinthetreatmentofintra.articularfracturesofcalcaneumvia
4、thesinustarsiapproach.Methodsnepathway.branchesdistributionandanastomosisofperforatingdescendingbranchofpero-nealarterywereobservedon18adultcadaverielowerlimbs.AsinustarsiapproachWaSdesigned.FromJuly200ltoJanuary2008.71intra.articularcalcanealfracturesin68patientsweretreatedwithopenre-ductionan
5、dintemalfixationviasinustarsiapproachatlmerMsidesofcalcaneus.AccordingtOtheSand.e鸺classification,therewere26typeⅡfractures,32typeⅢfracturesand13typeIVfractures.Re-suitsAIlpatientswerefoilowedupforameanperiodof39.3months(13-85months),andthefractureswerecompletelyhealed.ThereWasasignificantdiffer
6、enceinthelength,widthandheishtofthecalcane—us,BohlerangleandGissaneanglebeforeandafteroperation(P<0.01).AccordingtoMarylandFootScore。theoperativeeffectWasexcellentin33feet。goodin29feet,硒rin6feetandpoorin3feet.ConclusionOpenreductionandinternalfixationviasinustarsiapproachisaneffectivemethodform
7、ini.mallyinvasivetreatmentofintraarticularfracturesofthecalcaneus,withtheadvantagesofgoodclinicalresultsandcausingminimaldamagetosofttissues.【Keywords】Calcaneus;Fracturefixation,internal;Minimallyinvasivesurgery跟骨骨折是最常见的跗骨骨折,其中关节内
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