考研英语词汇必备：常见熟词偏义小结

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1、1allowallow承认admitWemustallowthatheisrightonthismatter2addressaddressvt处理Todealwith:addressedtheissueofabsenteeism.处理旷工事宜3advantagetakeadvantageof欺骗(deceive)对……加以利用tookadvantageofthecustomer.欺骗消费者4appreciateappreciatev.意识到(realize)抬高…价格、涨价Iappreciatetha

2、tImaybewrong.Thislandhasappreciatedinvalue.这块土地增值了。5apprehensionapprehension忧虑、担心;逮捕、理解Thestudentlookedaroundtheexaminationroomwithapprehension.那名学生恐惧地观看检查室的四周。6apprehensiveapprehensive理解的不安的，忧虑的(意思和用法等同于afraid)apprehensiveforsb.‘ssafety担心某人的安全7approach

3、approach着手Tobegintodealwithorworkon:approachedthetaskwithdread.惶恐地开始着手这项任务8archarchadj调皮的，顽皮的n.弓形anarchsmile调皮的微笑Hetappedthesideofhisnoseinanuncharacteristicallyarchgesture.9argumentargument论点，论据10asnotsomuch...as表示与其说是……倒不如说。否定前者肯定后者1.Heisnotsomuchawri

4、terasareporter.2.Sciencemovesforward，theysay，notsomuchthroughtheinsightsofgreatmenofgeniusasbecauseofmoreordinarythingslikeimprovedtechniquesandtool.(It‘snotsomuchahobbyasacareer(=morelikeacareerthanahobby).11assumeassume承担，假装，假定，设想，assumeanobligation承担

5、义务12balancebalancesheet资产负债表13balancebalance余额Somethingthatisleftover;aremainder.余额：剩下的某物;余数14bottlebottleup装入瓶中控制(抑制)Toholdin;restrain:bottledupmyemotions.15catercater食物，投合(caterfor)catering公共饮食cateringindustry公共饮食业Mostofourworknowinvolvescateringforwe

6、ddings.16checkcheck控制阻碍Theconditionofbeingstoppedorheldback;restraint:keptmytemperincheck;holdingagriculturalpestsincheckwithsprays.克制我的脾气;用喷雾剂灭农业害虫17chestchest箱子trunk箱子、象鼻子18claimclaim索赔Thesumofmoneydemanded.赔款：要求得到的金额Youcanmakeaclaimonyourinsurancepol

7、icy.19compoundcompoundn.集中营、围栏隔开或保围的建筑物或建筑群、化合物21compromisecompromise危害妥协Aconcessiontosomethingdetrimentalorpejorative:危害：对于一些有害或恶劣情况的让步：Suchconductwillcompromiseyourreputation.如此举动将会损害你的名誉。22containcontainv.制服(Tohaltthespreadordevelopmentof)Themanwasla

8、tercontainedbythepolice.23contextsocialcontext社会大环境24controlcontrol(科技)对照(实验)controlledexperiment25controllercontroller大企业的会计26couchcouchvt.表达(express)，隐含n.躺椅Thereplywascouchedininsolentterms.回答措辞蛮横27countcountn&v1计算，2包括thereare1