Perpetual Peace

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1、PERPETUALPEACE*ForIdiptintothefuture,farashamnneyecouldTCC,SawtheVisionoftheworld,andallthcwonderthr:waxldLe;Snwtheheavensfillwithcommerce,argosiesofmagicsails,Pi!o!softhopurpletwilight,droppingd>wnwitheosrj?bales:Heardtheheavensfillwithnlmlting,andtherersin'daghastlydewFromthenations'airyna

2、viesgrapplinginthecentm!b!uo;Fardongtheworld.widcwhisperofthesouth-windrushingwarm,Withthestandardsofthepeoplesplungingthro'tkcthunder.storm:Tillthewar-drumthrobb'dnolonger,andthebntt.e.flagswerefuurl'dInthoParliamentofman,theFederationoftheworld.Thewthecommonsenseofmmtshallholdaf3etf::lreal

3、minawe,Andthekindlyearthahalldumbor,laptinuniversalhw."-''TSNNYSON:LcrRslryHERPERPETUALPEACEAPHILOSOPHICALESSAYTr7.rlSSLATEDWITHINTRODUCTIONANDNOTESBY31.CAMPBELLSMITH,M.A.:67?'il.4PREFACEBYI'I

4、PANYPREFACETHIStranslationofKant’sessayonPerptuaPPeacewasundertakenbyMissMaryCampbellSmithatthesuggestionofthelateProfessorRitchieofSt.Andrews,whohadpromisedtowriteforitapreface,indicatingthevalueofKant’sworkinrelationtorecentdiscussionsregardingthepossibilityof‘Imakingwarstocease.”Inviewoft

5、hegeneralinterestwhichthesediscussionshavearousedandofthevaguethinkingandaspirationwhichhavetoooftencharacterisedthem,itseemedtoProfessorRitchiethatatranslationofthiswiseandsagaciousessaywouldbebothopportuneandvaluable.*Hisuntimelydeathhaspreventedthefulfilmentofhispromise,andIhavebeenasked,

6、inhisstead,tointroducethetranslator’swork.Thisis,Ithink,theonlycompletetranslationintoEnglishofKant’sessay,includingallthenotesaswellasthetext,andthetranslatorhasaddedafullhistoricalIntroduction,alongwithnumerousnotesofherown,soas(inProfessorRitchie’swords)‘Itomeettheneeds(I)ofthestudentofPo

7、liticalviPrefaceSciencewhowishestounderstandtherelationofKant’stheoriestothoseofGrotius,Hobbes,Locke,Kousseauetc.,and(2)ofthegeneralreaderwhowishestounderstandthesignificanceofKant’sproposalsinconnectionwiththeidealsofPeaceCongresses,andwiththedeve