英语人教版九年级全册定语从句讲解与专练

英语人教版九年级全册定语从句讲解与专练

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时间:2019-07-15

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1、定语从句讲解与专练教案Unit9IlikemusicthatIcandancetoSectionAGrammarFocus授课教师:赵灵文授课日期:2017年5月学习目标:了解定语从句在初中英语学习阶段的基本用法定语从句:在复合句中,修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫定语从句,被修饰的名词或代词叫做先行词,引导定语从句的词叫关系代词(who、whom、that、which、whose)或关系副词(when、where、why),定语从句一般放在先行词的后面,关系代词在定语从句中作主语或宾语,关系副词作状语。划出下列句子中的先行词。1.Chinaisacountrythat/whichha

2、salonghistory.2.Shecan’tforgetthethings(that/which)shewantstobuy.3.Youaretalentedyoungadultswhoarefullofhopesforthefuture.4.Luckily,themanager(whom)ImetnoddedinagreementwhenIaskedhimforapart—timejob.5.Theshygirlwhoseparentswearfashionable(时尚的)clothesisclever.6.Pleasetellmethereasonwhyyouwerea

3、bsentfromclassyesterday.7.Thisisthefactorywheremyuncleworksnow.8.Wewillneverforgetthedaywhenwegraduatedfromourprimaryschool.自学指导一:关系代词引导的定语从句. 关系代词在定语从句中的用法。a、  who---指人,在定语从句中作主语,不能省略.  (1)TheboyswhoareplayingfootballarefromClassNine.(2)YesterdayIhelpedanoldmanwholosthisway.(3StevenJobsisanu

4、nusualmanwhosetupthecompanyofApple.b、whom---指人,在定语从句中作宾语,可以省略。(1)Tomistheboy(whom)Iwanttosee.(2)Doyouremembertheman(whom)wemetanhourago?(3)Theyoungmanistheperson(whom)youtalkedaboutonthebus.注意:关系代词whom做宾语时,在口语和非正式语体中也可以用who代替,都可以省略。(1)Theman(whom/who)youmetjustnowismyfriend(2)Heistheman(whom/

5、who)Iwouldliketotalkto.(3)Thegirl(whom/who)Italkedwithyesterdayismycousin.c、that、which---指物,在定语从句中作主语, 不能省略。(1)Footballisagamethat/whichislikedbymostboys.(2)Thebikethat/whichisunderthetreeismine.(3)Ilikemusicthat/whichmakesmeexcited.d、that、which---指物,在定语从句中作宾语,可以省略。(1)Theplan(that/which)ourEn

6、glishteachertoldusiswonderful.(2)Heenjoysthenovel(that/which)heboughtyesterday.(3)Thisisthewallet(which/that)Tomfoundanhourago.e、whose既可以指人,也可以指物,在定语从句中作定语(1)Hehasafriendwhosefatherisadoctor(2)IlovetheboywhosemotherismyChineseteacher.(3)Idislikethebikewhosecolorisred.Practiceinclass:用适当的关系代词(

7、who、whom、that、which、whose)填空1.Theman________istalkingwithmymotherismyfather.2.Thatisthedictionary_______Iboughtyesterday.3.Thesinger__________youwanttoseewillcometoLingWunextweek.4.Ilikethegift________mydaughterboughtformeverymuch.5.Doyoulik

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