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ID:39911363
大小:2.15 MB
页数:46页
时间:2019-07-14
《Evonik product innovations to reduce Tire RR》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在学术论文-天天文库。
1、ProductSolutionstoReduceTireRollingResistanceB.SchwaigerAppliedTechnologyRubberReinforcementInorganicMaterialsReinforcingFillersContributetotheCompromizeforTirePerformanceRollingresistanceDrygripComfortWearWetgripEnduranceHandlingSeite
2、2Facts&RequirementsfortheFuture¾Increas
3、ingcrudeoilprice¾Gasolineanddieselpricesonanextremelyhighlevel¾AwarenessofKyotoprotocolisagiven¾Euro5normdemandsdecreasingCO2-emission(energyconsumption)¾InernationalEnergyAgencyfocusesontirestolowerfueluse¾CaliforniaEnergyCommisionreleasedtireefficiencylegislation¾EU„GreenP
4、aper“policyrecommendsuseoflowfrictiontires¾CA‘sLEVregulationrequireslowemissionvehicle¾….RequirementforthetireindustryReducefuelconsumption=>ReducerollingresistanceRequirementforrubberreinforcingmaterialsReducerollingresistance=>Reducehysteresisloss3RollingResistanceandEnerg
5、yDissipationCar:GasolineconsumptionTire:RollingresistanceRubber:Energydissipation4ContributionofTireComponentsonTireRollingResistanceCartiresidewallcasinginnerliner10%10%5%beltbeadTrucktire10%5%sidewallcasing10%24%bead16%tread60%belt10%tread40%5RollingResistance–ACloserLookP
6、ayne-effect–stresssofteningeffectReductionofrollingresistancemeansreductionofthePayne-effectFiller-FillerInteractionIn-rubberstructureshearmodulusG*shearmodulusG*HydrodynamicEffectsPolymerNetworkshearamplitudeshearamplitudeFiller-fillerinteractionisthemain¾influencingthepart
7、icle-particledistanceinfluencingparameteronthePayne-¾improvingtheparticle-polymerinteractioneffectandthusontherollingresistance6MethodstoAdjustLowRollingResistanceconsequences•Increasedistancebetweentheparticlesintherubbermatrix•Howeveracertainvolumefractionoffillerisneededt
8、okeepwearresistanceandrigidityonahighlevelSource:PneumaticTireSeite
9、7ProductInnovationsforReductioninTireRollingResistance•Ecoraxgradesfortreadapplication•Ecoraxgradesforcasingapplications•„Gap“silicas-EXP7025-family•SilaneVPSi363Seite
10、8EXP7025-9HD-LSA“GAPSilica”SilicaInnova
11、tiontoReduceRollingResistanceRollingResistanceReductionbySilicaG*/MPa„Green
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