1、过去进行时(一)概念:表示过去某段时间或某一时刻正在发生或进行的行为或动作。可从两个方面来理解: ①过去某个时间正在发生的动作 例:He was cooking at six last night. 昨天晚上六点,他正在做饭。 ②过去某段时间正在发生的动作 例:IwasstayingherefromMarchtoMaylastyear. 去年从3月到5月,我一直呆在这里。(二)基本结构:was/were+doing (三)与过去进行时连用的时间状语,常见的有 at nine last night/ at that time= then
2、/ at this time yesterday /或有when the teacher came in/ while he was reading的提示 (四)过去进行时的时间状语 :when, while ①while表示一段时间,因此它所引导的状语从句中,谓语动词常用进行时态,如:When/While we were having supper, the light went out. 我们正在吃饭时灯熄灭了。②when用作并列连词时,主句常用进行时态,从句则用一般过去时,表示主句动作发生的过程中,另一个意想不到的动作发生了。
3、如:Iwaswalkinginthestreetwhensomeonecalledme. 我正在街上走时突然有人喊我。练习一、用所给动词的适当形式填空 1. Now Jim’s sister __________________(read) newspapers. 2. He __________________(watch)TV at nine last night. 3. He __________________(watch)TV last night. 4. What __________________the twins ____
4、______________(do) then? 5. When he knocked at the door, my aunt ____ (cook) 6. __________________you __________________(have) supper at that time? 7. Jack __________________(not read) a book at nine yesterday evening. 8. Now Jim __________________(play) basketball on the
5、 playground. 9. What ________________ he _________________ (do) at nine o’clock last night.10. They ___________________ (listen) to the music at that time. 11. I _______________ (have) my breakfast at half past six yesterday morning. 12. Mary ____________ (go) over her les
6、sons from six to seven last night. 13. What ________ you ________ (do) at that time? We ________ (watch) TV.14. Later his parents found that he ___________ (sit) on some eggs.15. They ____________(not make) a model ship when I saw him. 16. ___________they _________(have)
7、a meeting at 4 yesterday afternoon? No, they ______________.17. _____________ it _______________(rain) when you left school? Yes, it _________. (No, it ________)18. What __________ your father ___________ (do) when he was atyour age? 19. As I _____________ (walk) in the
8、 park, I saw some children playing games.20. We had no classed at that time. We _________