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1、同等学历研究生英语概述授课人：Leon同等学历研究生英语讲座英语学习2个纲领性问题1、词法名形动副原则2、句法黄金谓语原则（1）从句（定语从句、状语从句等）（2）非谓语（不定式、动名词、分词）同等学历研究生英语分项概述（写作、阅读）一、写作（writing）◆中西方语境的差异三大黄金原则a.第一印象原则（FirstImpression）例如：think可以替换为reckon,assume,argue,holdb.提纲原则1）first,second,third,last 2）firstly,secondly,t
2、hirdly,finally3）thefirst,thesecond,thethird,thelast1）tobeginwith,then,furthermore,finally2）tostartwith,next,inaddition,finally3）firstandforemost,besides,lastbutnotleast★连词的重要性(承接因果转折递进)例:枯藤老树昏鸦Deadvine,oldtree,darkcrowC.语言闪光点原则1).美文句式(6大句式与强悍句型)Nothingcan
3、becomparedwith．．．i)定语从句(限定性和非限定性)monkii)状语从句(时间，原因，地点，条件，让步等)iii)分词短语做定语或状语iv)强调句v)倒装句vi)省略句（注：没有把握的句子千万不要乱写）2).分割结构BrotherAngisanuglymanBrotherAngisamanwhoisugly.BrotherAng，whoisugly，isaman.Writingpeople,personsgoodbadmanysomealotofthinkthinggetmanybenefit
4、sinmyopinionmoreandmorehelpfulverysbtakeinterestin/sb.beinterestedinindicate,suggest,fearwant.payattentiontorememberbeagainst,disagreewithsthforexample,forinstancea.第一印象原则;（firstimpression）people、persons→good→bad→many、some→alotof→very→want→sbtakeinterestin、s
5、bbeinterestedin→search→beagainst、disagreewithsth→think→individuals、characters,positive、favorable、rosyunfavorable、negativeasliceof,quietafew,severalanarmyof,anoceanofexceedingly,extremely,intenselydesiresthappealstosb、sthexertsatremendousfascinationonsbgoogle
6、frownonsthharbortheideathat,taketheattitudethat、itisuniversallyacknowledgedthatb.提纲原则1）first,second,third,last2）firstly,secondly,thirdly,finally3）thefirst,thesecond,thethird,thelast1）tobeginwith,then,furthermore,finally2）tostartwith,next,inaddition,finally3）
7、firstandforemost,besides,lastbutnotleastGrowingcitiesusemoreland.Overtheyears,LosAngeleshasbeenspreadingout.Thecityhasalsobeenusinglandinnewways.Muchofthelandisusedforlargeroadscalledfreeways.ThefreewaysconnectthemanycommunitiesthatarepartofLosAngeles.Thecit
8、yhasgrownhigher.Officebuildings,hotelsandstoresarenowtaller.Publicplaces,suchassportsstadiums,havegrownbigger.TheymustfitthegrowingnumberofpeoplethatNowliveinthecity.Todaymorethan7millionpeoplel
