资源描述：
《bourdieu -- the market of symbolic goods》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在学术论文-天天文库。
1、From:PierreBordieuTheFieldofCulturalProduction:EssaysonArtandLiterature©1984,ColumbiaUniversityPressPartI:TheFieldofCulturalProduction,Chapter1*TheMarketofSymbolicGoodsPIERREBOURDIEUTheoriesandschools,likemicrobesandglobules,devoureachotherand,throughtheirstruggle,ensurethecontinuityoflif
2、e.M.Proust,SodomandGomorraTHELOGICOFTHEPROCESSOFAUTONOMIZATIONDominatedbyexternalsourcesoflegitimacythroughoutthemiddleages,partoftheRenaissanceand,inthecaseofFrenchcourtlife,throughouttheclassicalage,intellectualandartisticlifehasprogressivelyfreeditselffromaristocraticandecclesiasticalt
3、utelageaswellasfromitsaestheticandethicaldemands.Thisprocessiscorrelatedwiththeconstantgrowthofapublicofpotentialconsumers,ofincreasingsocialdiversity,whichguaranteetheproducersofsymbolicgoodsminimalconditionsofeconomicindependenceand,also,acompetingprincipleoflegitimacy.Itisalsocorrelate
4、dwiththeconstitutionofanever-growing,evermorediversifiedcorpsofproducersandmerchantsofsymbolicgoods,whotendtorejectallconstraintsapartfromtechnicalimperativesandcredentials.Finally,itiscorrelatedwiththemultiplicationanddiversificationofagenciesofconsecrationplacedinasituationofcompetition
5、forculturallegitimacy:notonlyacademiesandsalons,butalsoinstitutionsfordiffusion,suchaspublishersandtheatricalimpresarios,whoseselectiveoperationsareinvestedwithatrulyculturallegitimacyeveniftheyaresubordinatedtoeconomicandsocial1constraints.*‘TheMarketofSymbolicGoods’wasoriginallypublishe
6、das‘Lemarchédesbienssymboliques’inL’annéesociologique,22(1971),pp49-126.Theabbreviatedtranslation,byR.Swyer,firstappearedinPoetics(Amsterdam),14/1-2(April1985),pp.13-44.1‘Historicallyregarded,’observesSchücking,‘thepublisherbeginstoplayapartatthestageatwhichthepatrondisappears,intheeighte
7、enthcentury,(withatransitionperiod,inwhichthepublisherwasdependentonsubscriptions,whichinturnlargelydependedonrelationsbetweenauthorsandtheirpatrons).ThereisTheautonomizationofintellectualandartisticproductionisthuscorrelativewiththeconstitutionofasociallydistinguis
