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1、47June2006SUMMARYChina’sCharm:OverthepastdecadeChinaImplicationsofChineseSoftPowerhasdownplayeditshardpowerinSoutheastAsia,insteadJoshuaKurlantzickcreatingastrategytobuilditsVisitingScholar,CarnegieEndowmentforInternationalPeacesoftpower.Forthefirsttimeinftercomingtoofficein
2、2001,formerThetransformationofChina’simageandpost-WWIIhistory,theUnitedAThaiPrimeMinisterThaksinShinawatrainfluenceisduetoarangeoffactors.Chinapaidavisittothenationheviewedincreas-hasbenefitedfrommisstepsbytheUnitedStatesmaybefacingasituationinglyasmostimportantforThailand’s
3、rela-States,includingitsslowreactiontotheAsiantions.NottheUnitedStates,thoughThailandfinancialcrisisandpost–9/11counterterror-inwhichanothercountry’shadlongbeenaU.S.ally.Thaksinarrivedinismmyopia.ButthetransformationisalsoappealoutstripsitsowninanBeijingbeforecontinuingontot
4、heareaofduetoagrowthinChina’ssoftpower—GuangdonghisancestorsonceleftforChina’sabilitytoinfluencebypersuasionimportantregion,achangeThailand.Theprimeminister’svisitbefuddledratherthancoercion.ThisattractivenesscanGuangdongorangefarmers,whohardlybeconveyedthroughvariousmeans,i
5、ncludingsuretoshocktheUnitedrememberedThaksin’srelatives,buttheyculture,diplomacy,participationinmultina-playedalong,stagingaliondance.Returningtionalorganizations,businesses’actionsStates.BeforeChina’sappealtoThailand,Thaksintoutedhisabilityabroad,andthegravitationalpullofa
6、nation’stobridgerelationsbetweenBangkokandeconomicstrength.WhenJosephNyecoinedspreadstootherpartsoftheBeijing,ultimatelypushingthetwonationsthetermsoftpower,heoriginallyusedamoredevelopingworld,U.S.policytowardacomprehensiveeconomicandstrate-limiteddefinition,excludinginvest
7、mentandgicpartnership.aidandformaldiplomacy—moretraditional,makersneedtounderstandThaksin’sactionswereremarkable.Forharderformsofinfluence.InthecontextofAsiadecadesThailand’spolicymakinghadbeentoday,bothChinaanditsneighborsenunciateahowChinaexertssoftpower,basedpartlyonfears
8、ofChina,andSino-Thaisbroaderideaofsoftpower,theideathatsoftrarelybecameinvo