《英语口语教学技巧》PPT课件

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1、英語口語教學技巧鄧慧君國立台灣科技大學應用外語系教授1英語口語教學技巧I.LearnerStrategiesofOralCommunicationII.TypesofOralActivities(Littlewood)III.TypesofOralActivities(Harmer)IV.TypesofOralActivities(Ur)V.Teacher’sRoleinOralActivitiesVI.UsefulConversationPatternsVII.WaystoPraiseYourStu

2、dents2I.LearnerStrategiesofOralCommunication(1)AchievementStrategies1.GuessingstrategiesforeignizeborrowliteraltranslationCoin2.Paraphrasingstrategieslexicalsubstitutioncircumlocution3.Co-operativestrategiesS1:YouhaveabasketforS2:abasketforS1:forumbrell

3、asS2:forS1:umbrellas3I.LearnerStrategiesofOralCommunication(2)ReductionstrategiesAvoidancestrategies1.Avoidproducingaparticularsoundsequence2.Avoidsometrickystructure3.Avoiddifficultiesinexpressinganideathroughlackofvocabulary4.Alterthemessagesoastomake

4、itmoremanageable4II.TypesofOralActivities(Littlewood)1.Sharinginformationwithrestrictedco-operationIdentifyingonepicturefromasetDiscoveringidenticalpairsDiscoveringsequencesorlocationsDiscoveringmissinginformationDiscoveringmissingfeaturesDiscoveringsec

5、rets5II.TypesofOralActivities(Littlewood)2.Sharinginformationwithunrestrictedco-operationCommunicatingpatternsandpicturesCommunicatingmodelsDiscoveringdifferencesFollowingdirections6II.TypesofOralActivities(Littlewood)3.SharingandprocessinginformationRe

6、constructingstorysequencesPollinginformationtosolveaproblem4.ProcessinginformationProblem-solvingtasks7III.TypesofActivities(HarmerOral)OraldrillsA:IsJohnEnglish?B:Noheisn’t.A:Whereishefromthen?B:He’sAustralian.8III.TypesofOralActivities(Harmer)2.Inform

7、ation-gapactivitiesStorelistAStorelistBapples15kilosapplesbananasbananas5kilospears10kilospearscheesecheese3kilosA:Howmanybananasarethere?B:Fivekilos(Awritsfivekilosonhislist)…Howmuchcheeseisthere?A:Threekilos…9III.TypesofOralActivities(Harmer)4.Persona

8、lizationandlocalizationT:Whatareyoudoingthisweekend,Gunter?S1:I’mvisitingScotland.T:Oh,really…whenareyouleaving?S1:EarlyonSaturdaymorning.10III.TypesofOralActivities(Harmer)6.CommunicativeactivitiesReachingaconsensusRelayinginstr