我国加工贸易面临的挑战与对策分析

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1、我国加工贸易面临的挑战与对策分析我国加工贸易面临的挑战与对策分析Processingtradeinourcountryinthefaceofchallengesandthecountermeasureanalysis 摘要自从1978年改革开放开展以来，我国的经济持续上升，我国的对外贸易量逐步扩大，其中加工贸易更是发挥了巨大的作用。总体来说，它直接促进了对外贸易量的增长，优化了出口商品的结构，拉动了经济的增长，进而在一定程度上优化了产业结构。但是加工贸易在快速发展过程中忽略了其安全稳定，导致一些问题的出现：东部沿海与中西部地区发展不均衡，对外贸易摩擦严重，监管政策不完善，质量和技术落后，在一定

2、程度上影响了国民经济的快速发展。展望未来，我国加工贸易在快速增长的同时，还要及时对加工贸易出现的问题进行研究，只有优化产业结构、提高科技水平、完善政策并改善投资环境，强化科技人员的技能，才能确保加工贸易稳步上升。本文通过对当前我国的加工贸易问题进行分析，明确其原因，从而找出积极的应对对策。关键词：加工贸易；高新技术产业；产业升级-I-我国加工贸易面临的挑战与对策分析ProcessingtradeinourcountryinthefaceofchallengesandthecountermeasureanalysisAbstractSincethereformingandopeningupofC

3、hina,China’sforeigntradehasrapiddevelopment.Processingtradehasalsomadeconsiderabledevelopment.IthasbeenbecomeChina'sfirstbigforeigntradeways.Thedevelopmentoftheourcountryeconomyplayedahugeroleinpromoting.Overall,itdirectlypromotetheforeigntradegrowth.Optimizethestructureofexportcommoditiesandboostin

4、gtheeconomicgrowth.Andtoacertainextenttheoptimizationofindustrialstructure.Butthedevelopmentoftheprocessingtradehasalsoappearedinsomeundeniableproblems.Regiondevelopmentisnotbalanced,tradefriction,regulatorypolicynotperfect,qualityandbackwardintechnologyseriouslyrestrictthedevelopmentoftheprocessing

5、trade.Thenaffectedthedevelopmentofnationaleconomy.Lookingtothefuture,thescaleofChina'sprocessingtradetokeeptherapidexpansionatthesametime.Wealsowanttostrengthentotheprocessingtraderesearch.Onlyperfectthesupervisionmodelofprocessingtrade,adjusttheproductstructureofprocessingtrade,industrialstructure,

6、enhancethetechnicallevel,tocultivatehightechnologytalents,toguaranteethesustainabledevelopmentoftheprocessingtrade.Makescientificpolicytoadapttothedevelopmentrequirements,betterplaytotheprocessingtradeprovideaboosttothedomesticindustryupgraderole,Inthedevelopmentofnationaleconomymakemorecontribution

7、.Basedonthecurrentofprocessingtradeofourcountryareanalyzed,andclearitsreason,astofindoutthepositivecountermeasures.KeyWords:ProcessingtradeHighandnewtechnologyindustryIndustrialupgrading-III-我国加工贸易面临的