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1、卷舌音early,spare,worse,before,prefer二、长元音/ɑ:/异化为/æ/字母a出现在-ss,-st,-th,-ff,-ef,-nce等组合面前，英音中a读/ɑ:/，美音中a读/æ/pass,fast,staff,can't,chance,三、元音/ɔ:/和/ɔ/异化为介于/ɔ/和/ɑ/之间的音water,popular,rock,God,hot,stop,not四、字母t由/t/浊化为/d/当/t/夹在两个元音（前一个是重读元音，后一个是轻读元音）中出现，美音就会发生变化。dirt
2、y,letter,pretty,water,Seattle,city五、美音中非重读元音/i/读作/ə/except,believe,before连读一、辅音+元音前一单词结尾的辅音与后一单词的开头元音连读。例如：telluscheckoutrightawayputupwithhandsoffbackup二、辅音+辅音前一单词结尾的辅音与后一单词开眼头的辅音相同时，不用发两次音，只需合并念一次，发音相对拖长，这种想象叫做“叠合”例如：PrimeMinisterbaddeskbiggarageSwissstu
3、dent三、h被击穿一个辅音与一个以字母h开始的单词结合时，此辅音直接与后面的元音连读例如：tell(h)imfor(h)imask(h)erat(h)omeisn't(h)e爆破失音爆破音指英语音标中的/b//d//g//p//t//k/Ps:即该音节不发音，但应停顿半拍，然后再发下一个词的音。例如：goo(d)bargainhar(d)timelas(t)chancepreten(d)tobea(t)lastblac(k)board注意：情态动词否定式结尾的缩写形式（…n't），结尾的t一般不发音。例如
4、：Ican'(t)believeit.Youneedn'(t)takeallthistrouble.Iwouldn'(t)trustheranymore.Michealshouldn'(t)haveleftinsuchahurry.语调升调↗：表示否定、怀疑、反对或者期待降调↘：表示肯定、命令、赞同1.--Youwillfinishthetaskby10,won'tyou?↘--Yes,Iwill.2.--Youwillfinishthetaskby10,won'tyou?↗--Yes,Iwill.个别单词
5、发音1)th/θ/Ithink/sinkthick/sicksomething/thesis33,3332)/i/和/i:/sheetVSshitheatVShitsleepVSslipsheepVSship3)p/stop/k/look/t/I'mnot/s/yesYouneedtostop,becauseshehatesthat./ð/4）/aun/Sitdown（荡）myhometown(趟)Letmeshowyouaroundthedown-town.美语小技巧1）alotof=alottaIhav
6、ealotofmoney.=Ihavealottamoney.Let'sgetoutofhere.=Let'sgetouttahere.2）them='emIlove/like/hatethem.=Ilove/like/hate'em.Manyofthem=manyof'emtalktothem=talkto'emshameomthem=shameon'em3）what,where,how...+did=what'd,where'd,how'dWheredidyougo?=Where'dyougo?What
7、didyousay?=What'dyousay?Howdiditgo?=How'ditgo?Howdidyoudoit?=How'dyoudoit?
